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std::bad_cast

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< cpp‎ | types

 
 
 
Soutien aux types fondamentaux
Les types de base
Original:
Basic types
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Types fondamentaux
Fixe les types entiers largeur (C++11)
Limites numériques
Original:
Numeric limits
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numeric_limits
C numérique limite interface
Informations sur le type d'exécution
Original:
Runtime type information
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bad_typeid
bad_cast
Caractères de type
Original:
Type traits
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Catégories de type primaire
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Primary type categories
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is_void (C++11)
is_array (C++11)
is_pointer (C++11)
is_enum (C++11)
is_union (C++11)
is_class (C++11)
is_function (C++11)
is_object (C++11)
is_scalar (C++11)
is_compound (C++11)
is_integral (C++11)
is_floating_point (C++11)
is_fundamental (C++11)
is_arithmetic (C++11)
is_reference (C++11)
is_lvalue_reference (C++11)
is_rvalue_reference (C++11)
is_member_pointer (C++11)
is_member_object_pointer (C++11)
is_member_function_pointer (C++11)
Les propriétés du type
Original:
Type properties
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is_const (C++11)
is_volatile (C++11)
is_pod (C++11)
is_empty (C++11)
is_polymorphic (C++11)
is_abstract (C++11)
Opérations prises en charge
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Supported operations
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is_constructible
is_trivially_constructible
is_nothrow_constructible
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_default_constructible
is_trivially_default_constructible
is_nothrow_default_constructible
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_copy_constructible
is_trivially_copy_constructible
is_nothrow_copy_constructible
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_move_constructible
is_trivially_move_constructible
is_nothrow_move_constructible
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_assignable
is_trivially_assignable
is_nothrow_assignable
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_copy_assignable
is_trivially_copy_assignable
is_nothrow_copy_assignable
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_move_assignable
is_trivially_move_assignable
is_nothrow_move_assignable
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
is_destructible
is_trivially_destructible
is_nothrow_destructible
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
has_virtual_destructor (C++11)
Les relations et les requêtes de propriété
Original:
Relationships and property queries
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is_same (C++11)
is_base_of (C++11)
is_convertible (C++11)
alignment_of (C++11)
rank (C++11)
extent (C++11)
Modifications de type
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Type modifications
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remove_cv
remove_const
remove_volatile
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
add_cv
add_const
add_volatile
(C++11)
(C++11)
(C++11)
make_signed (C++11)
make_unsigned (C++11)
Transformations de type
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Type transformations
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aligned_storage (C++11)
aligned_union (C++11)
decay (C++11)
enable_if (C++11)
conditional (C++11)
common_type (C++11)
underlying_type (C++11)
result_of (C++11)
Tapez constantes traits
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Type trait constants
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integral_constant (C++11)
 
std::bad_cast
Les fonctions membres
Original:
Member functions
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bad_cast::bad_cast
Hérité de std::exception
Original:
Inherited from std::exception
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exception::~exception
exception::what
 
Déclaré dans l'en-tête <typeinfo>
class bad_cast : public std::exception;
Une exception de ce type est levée lorsqu'une dynamic_cast à un type référence échoue au contrôle de l'exécution (par exemple, parce que les types ne sont pas liées par héritage) .
Original:
An exception of this type is thrown when a dynamic_cast to a reference type fails the run-time check (e.g. because the types are not related by inheritance).
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cpp/error/exceptionstd-bad cast-inheritance.svg
À propos de cette image

Inheritance diagram

Sommaire

[modifier] Fonctions membres

construit un objet bad_cast nouvelle
Original:
constructs a new bad_cast object
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(fonction membre publique)

Inherited from std::exception

Member functions

[
virtuel
Original:
virtual
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]
Détruit l'objet exception
Original:
destructs the exception object
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(function membre virtuelle publique de std::exception) [edit]
[
virtuel
Original:
virtual
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]
retourne une chaîne explicative
Original:
returns an explanatory string
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(function membre virtuelle publique de std::exception) [edit]

[modifier] Exemple

#include <iostream>
#include <typeinfo>
 
struct Foo { virtual void f() {} };
struct Bar { virtual void f() {} };
 
int main()
{
    Bar b;
    try {
        Foo& f = dynamic_cast<Foo&>(b);
    } catch(const std::bad_cast& e)
    {
        std::cout << e.what() << '\n';
    }
}

Résultat :

Bad dynamic_cast!