Family Cimicidae - Bed Bugs

Classification · Explanation of Names · Numbers · Size · Identification · Range · Season · Food · Life Cycle · Works Cited

Classification

Kingdom Animalia (Animals)

Phylum Arthropoda (Arthropods)

Subphylum Hexapoda (Hexapods)

Class Insecta (Insects)

Order Hemiptera (True Bugs, Cicadas, Hoppers, Aphids and Allies)

Suborder Heteroptera (True Bugs)

Infraorder Cimicomorpha

Superfamily Cimicoidea

Family Cimicidae (Bed Bugs)

Explanation of Names

Cimicidae Latreille 1802

Numbers

15 spp. in 8 genera in our area, 110 spp. in 24 genera total(1)

not yet in the guide: Haematosiphon inodorus (Duges 1892) • Synxenoderus comosus List 1925

Size

4‒12 mm(1)

Identification

(2)

Range

cosmopolitan

Season

year-round

Food

ectoparasites of birds and mammals; most are associated with birds/bats, only Cimex lectularius and C. hemipterus are permanently associated with humans(1)

Life Cycle

multiple generations per year

Works Cited

1.	Biodiversity of the Heteroptera Henry T.J. 2009. In: Foottit R.G., Adler P.H., eds. Insect biodiversity: Science and society. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell: 223−263.

2.	Cimicids of medical and veterinary importance Hamlili F.Z., Bérenger J.-M., Parola P. 2023. Insects 14,392: 1‒19.

Contributed by Robin McLeod on 23 April, 2005 - 12:43am
Additional contributions by v belov, Harsi S. Parker
Last updated 1 September, 2023 - 2:08am

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