voar
Appearance
Galician
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese voar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin volāre (“to fly”). Compare Portuguese voar and Spanish volar.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]voar (first-person singular present voo, first-person singular preterite voei, past participle voado)
- to fly
- to pass rapidly
- (transitive) to blow up, detonate, explode
- c1350, K. M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 137:
- Et aly veeriades escudos quebrãtar et lanças voar en peças
- And there you would see shields to break and spears to blow up in pieces
- c1350, K. M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto "Padre Sarmiento", page 137:
- (figurative) to escape; to loss
- c. 1840, Ramón Varela Vahamonde, Conversa entre os arrieiros:
- Váian ao inferno a beber,
Que a min ben me xiringaron
E, entre mangas e riostras,
Trecentos reás vöaron.
Débenme, Dios sabe canto,
O menos trint’e set’olas
E coidaban os larpeiros
De pagarmas con parolas.- Let them go to Hell to drink,
because they harmed me very much
and, among other things,
three hundred reals flew away.
They owe me God knows how much,
at least a hundred and fifty gallons,
and the gluttons thought of
paying me with banter.
- Let them go to Hell to drink,
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of voar
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | voar | |||||
Personal | voar | voares | voar | voarmos | voardes | voaren |
Gerund | ||||||
voando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | voado | voados | ||||
Feminine | voada | voadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | voo | voas | voa | voamos | voades | voan |
Imperfect | voaba | voabas | voaba | voabamos | voabades | voaban |
Preterite | voei | voaches | voou | voamos | voastes | voaron |
Pluperfect | voara | voaras | voara | voaramos | voarades | voaran |
Future | voarei | voarás | voará | voaremos | voaredes | voarán |
Conditional | voaría | voarías | voaría | voariamos | voariades | voarían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | voe | voes | voe | voemos | voedes | voen |
Imperfect | voase | voases | voase | voásemos | voásedes | voasen |
Future | voar | voares | voar | voarmos | voardes | voaren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | voa | voe | voemos | voade | voen | |
Negative (non) | non voes | non voe | non voemos | non voedes | non voen |
Reintegrated conjugation of voar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
1Less recommended.
References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “voar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “voar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “voar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “voar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “voar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Old Galician-Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin volāre (“to fly”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]voar
- to fly
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of voar
infinitive | voar | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | simple | voando | |||||||
compound | gerund of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||||
masculine | voado | voados | |||||||
feminine | voada | voadas | |||||||
present participle | voante | voantes | |||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | voo | voas | voa | voamos | voades | voan | ||
imperfect | voava | voavas | voava | voavamos, voávamos | voavades, voávades | voavan | |||
preterite | voei | voaste, voasche, voache | voou | voamos | voastes | voaron | |||
pluperfect | voara | voaras | voara | voaramos, voáramos | voarades, voárades | voaran | |||
future | voarei | voarás | voará | voaremos | voaredes | voarán | |||
conditional | voaria | voarias | voaria | voariamos, voaríamos | voariades, voaríades | voarian | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | |||||||
pluperfect | imperfect of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
past anterior | preterite of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
pluperfect anterior | simple pluperfect of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
subjunctive mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | voe | voes | voe | voemos | voedes | voen | ||
imperfect | voasse | voasses | voasse | voassemos, voássemos | voassedes, voássedes | voassen | |||
future | voar | voares | voar | voarmos | voardes | voaren | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present subjunctive of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | |||||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future subjunctive of haver or tẽer1 + past participle | ||||||||
imperative mood | — | tu | vossa mercee | nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
— | |||
affirmative | — | voa | voe | voemos | voade | — | |||
negative | — | non voes | non voe | non voemos | non voedes | — | |||
personal infinitive | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
voar | voares | voar | voarmos | voardes | voaren | ||||
1 teer and “ter were also used, although all three were less common than haver. |
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese voar, from Latin volāre (“to fly”).[1][2] Compare Galician voar and Spanish volar.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: vo‧ar
Verb
[edit]voar (first-person singular present voo, first-person singular preterite voei, past participle voado)
- to fly
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of voar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | voar | |||||
Personal | voar | voares | voar | voarmos | voardes | voarem |
Gerund | ||||||
voando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | voado | voados | ||||
Feminine | voada | voadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | voo, vôo1,2 | voas | voa | voamos | voais | voam |
Imperfect | voava | voavas | voava | voávamos | voáveis | voavam |
Preterite | voei | voaste | voou | voamos1, voámos3 | voastes | voaram |
Pluperfect | voara | voaras | voara | voáramos | voáreis | voaram |
Future | voarei | voarás | voará | voaremos | voareis | voarão |
Conditional | voaria | voarias | voaria | voaríamos | voaríeis | voariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | voe | voes | voe | voemos | voeis | voem |
Imperfect | voasse | voasses | voasse | voássemos | voásseis | voassem |
Future | voar | voares | voar | voarmos | voardes | voarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | voa | voe | voemos | voai | voem | |
Negative (não) | não voes | não voe | não voemos | não voeis | não voem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2Superseded.
3European Portuguese.
References
[edit]- ^ “voar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- ^ “voar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Scots
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]voar
- spring (season)
Categories:
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Galician/aɾ
- Rhymes:Galician/aɾ/2 syllables
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician transitive verbs
- Galician terms with quotations
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ
- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ/2 syllables
- Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese 1-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Scots terms derived from Old Norse
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scots terms borrowed from Norn
- Scots terms derived from Norn
- Scots lemmas
- Scots nouns
- sco:Seasons