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Questions tagged [formants]

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All vocal formants in order of frequency?

Wondering if there's any resource online that can show the sequence of vowel pitch high to low. I realise that frequencies vary depending on the speaker/accent/etc, but some kind of average/ballpark. ...
Pat's user avatar
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1 answer
105 views

Is there good software for measuring vowel formants?

I am trying to learn more about how people actually speak English, as opposed to the traditional phonetic transcriptions (they may have once been accurate, but come on, there's no way the vowel in &...
nearsighted's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
300 views

Formant measurements errors in Praat

I am trying to measure formant trajectories in /lV/ sequences. I started by extracting values at 11 temporal points, but I am getting a lot of incorrect values, as if Praat is struggling to recognize ...
Jul2415's user avatar
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What is the difference between a formant and resonant frequency?

From what I understand F1...F4 correspond to the 1st...4th resonant frequencies of speech. Why do we not just call them resonant frequencies? Or, in physics, why don't they call resonant frequencies ...
RECURSIVE FARTS's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
120 views

Unmoving F1 / formant below F1?

I'm trying to understand some basics, hope this is an ok question. Here's a recording of me producing /i/, /ɛ/, /a/: https://namakajiri.net/misc/i%c9%9ba.webm nevermind the transition between the ...
melissa_boiko's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

How to find F0, F1, F2,

Can anyone explain how do I manually find F0, F1, F2, etc on these images? Thank you
Artur Fortunato's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
220 views

What is the maximum possible number of formants?

I'm planning to make my own virtual singer software, like Yamaha's Vocaloid. Contrary to Vocaloid which composes voice syllable-wise, my software should compose voice phoneme-wise. As a consequence, ...
Dannyu NDos's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
60 views

What (if anything) can be inferred about the way a vowel is articulated from the fact that it has well defined higher formants?

I've been experimenting with analysing vowels in Praat. Sometimes it shows a clear F4 (which seems to mean that F4 has a narrow bandwidth - I don't know whether amplitude comes into it as well) and ...
rchivers's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
572 views

Displaying formants in real time

Is anybody aware of an app that will show vowel formants in real time (or more or less)? I know there are apps that will give you a spectrogram, but I can't read the output quickly or accurately ...
rchivers's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
106 views

Possible to get approximation of formants by "subtracting" harmonic overtones (assuming an expected ideal amplitude decrease of harmonics)?

OK - maybe a basic thing here. I'm learning about formants/harmonics, and formant extraction. One thing I was wondering if is if there is an expected decrease in amplitude of the subsequent harmonic ...
user655489's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
338 views

Why were the formants of high and back vowels difficult to obtain? And why not anymore?

I was reading the second chapter of Three Areas of Experimental Phonetics by Peter Ladefoged (1967), in which he summarizes the studies he conducted in the 1950s and 1960s which demonstrated practical ...
Nardog's user avatar
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7 votes
2 answers
707 views

Will the pitch of a vowel influence its formant values?

Since that the F0 i.e. the pitch is the first harmonic and all formants are the i-th harmonics, is it possible that the formants of a vowel in a high tone are higher than those in a lower tone? For ...
C.K.'s user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
233 views

Interpreting formant intensity

I was wondering whether there is any practical way to tell whether differences in formant intensity are due to different harmonics in the source or different formants in the filter. Is there any data ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
209 views

Formants - beyond F2

I have read that for front vowels, the cavity behind the lips (I think this must correspond to the space between the lips and the hump of the tongue) is F3, whereas for back vowels it is F2. In that ...
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2 votes
1 answer
58 views

Learning control over formants and sounds energy distributions

Using spectograms like Praat and Chrome Musiclabs Spectogram. I discovered that I can control my first formant by moving my tongue between front to back by consciously moving between the vowel [u] [ae]...
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