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2 votes
1 answer
44 views

SUSY QM as point-particle limit of Superstrings

There is a pretty clear resemblance between the Lagrangians for SUSY QM (1-dim susy sigma model) and various superstring theories (2-dim susy sigma models). Again intuitively, one should expect the ...
Integral fan's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
81 views

Einstein Frame from String Frame

Consider the following low-energy effective action in $D$ dimensions for the bosonic sector: $$ I=\frac{1}{2\kappa_0^2}\int d^Dx\sqrt{-g}e^{-{2\Phi}}\left[R-2\Lambda+4g_{\mu\nu}\partial^\mu\Phi\...
Daniel Vainshtein's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
136 views

Schrödinger equation in string theory

D. Tong in his lecture note "String Theory" has mentioned on pages 11 and 12 on the contest of relativistic point particle that: "We introduce a wavefunction $\Psi (X)$ which satisfies ...
Mahtab's user avatar
  • 834
8 votes
1 answer
410 views

Non-perturbative Calculation of $\beta$ functions of tachyons in closed bosonic string theory

I am following the reference [1] https://inspirehep.net/literature/247397, which tells how to calculate beta functions using the weak field expansion for closed bosonic string theory. Consider closed ...
Mars's user avatar
  • 161
1 vote
1 answer
113 views

Witten's cubic open string field action is gauge invariant?

In the book "String theory and M-theory" by Becker-Becker-Schwarz on page 104 the author introduces the Witten's action of open string field theory as follows: $$S= \int \Big( A*Q_B A+\frac{...
Mahtab's user avatar
  • 834
0 votes
1 answer
100 views

Has Carl Brans got the wrong Brans-Dicke parameter ($w=1$) for String Theory?

In his 2005 paper The roots of scalar-tensor theory: an approximate history Carl H.Brans claims his Brans-Dicke Theory whose field equations can be derived from the following action accords with ...
John Eastmond's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
37 views

RNS string action in complex coordinates

The action for the Ramond-Neveu-Schwarz string in conformal gauge $h_{\alpha \beta}=\eta_{\alpha \beta}$ of the world-sheet is (for $\alpha '=1/2$ or $T=1/\pi$) $$S=-\frac{1}{2\pi}\int d^2 \sigma \Big(...
Mahtab's user avatar
  • 834
2 votes
0 answers
45 views

Getting the Double Field Theory action from the projectors

I am mainly focusing on the following paper by Olaf Hohm and Barton Zwiebach: On the Riemann Tensor in Double Field Theory, so I'll give broad brushstrokes as to what my qualms are. The DFT (Double ...
Kandrax's user avatar
  • 123
3 votes
1 answer
124 views

Supercharge of supersymmetry transformations of the super-world-sheet coordinates

In the book "String theory and M-theory", the authors mentions on page 114 that "the generators of supersymmetry transformations of the super-world-sheet coordinates, called ...
Mahtab's user avatar
  • 834
2 votes
0 answers
55 views

Pauli-Villars ghosts in the bosonic string theory and critical dimensions

I am a bit confused about the relation between Pauli-Villars ghosts and the need for Faddeev-Popov ghosts in the bosonic string when performing canonical quantisation. The first encounter with ...
Bulkilol's user avatar
  • 609
1 vote
0 answers
62 views

Light-cone gauge

I'm trying to understand the existence of the light-cone gauge for the closed bosonic string in a more mathematical precise language. Namely, when looking for critical points of Polyakov action, we ...
Integral fan's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
62 views

Question on Ward Identities and on Noether's theorem

I am reading Polchinski's book on string theory (vol. 1), Chap. 2 subchapter "Ward identities and Noether's current". At some point, in Eq. (2.3.12), the author claims that under spacetime ...
schris38's user avatar
  • 4,253
3 votes
2 answers
203 views

Periodicity of the dual scalar in $T$-duality

This question concerns the dual scalar (Lagrange multiplier) field $\lambda$, which appears in discussions of $T$-duality (e.g. in section 7.5.1 of David Tong's notes where it is called $\tilde\phi$). ...
phonon's user avatar
  • 469
1 vote
0 answers
50 views

On the Gauge-fixing for the case of the Polyakov string action

In the book "String theory and M-theory" by Becker-Becker-Schwarz, the author says that "reparametrization invariance of the string sigma-model action $$S_{\sigma}=\frac{-T}{2}\int d^2 ...
Mahtab's user avatar
  • 834
3 votes
1 answer
113 views

Where this definition $T_{\alpha\beta}=-\frac{2}{T}\frac{1}{\sqrt{-h}}\frac{\delta S}{\delta h^{\alpha \beta}}$ come from?

In the book "String theory and M-theory" by Becker, Becker and Schwarz, the author says that the Nambu-Goto action $$S_{NG}=-T\int d\sigma\, \tau \sqrt{(\dot{X}\cdot X')^2 -\dot{X}^2X'^2}$$ ...
Mahtab's user avatar
  • 834

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