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Validity of linear superposition in solving Maxwell's equations

I'm currently reading the book "Electromagnetic Waves and Antennas" by S. J. Orfanidis (publicly available at his own website) and a doubt came to me. I'm referring in particular to the ...
Alessio's user avatar
  • 41
0 votes
0 answers
40 views

Computing real part of AC conductivity via linear response theory

I am attempting to use linear response theory to compute the AC conductivity in fourier space. Schematically, the AC conductivity $\sigma(\omega)$ is defined by \begin{equation} \langle J_i \...
Silly Goose's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
202 views

Understanding linearity of Maxwell's equation compared to non-linarity of GR

In this post, it is mentioned that a linear equation means that the solutions 'do not interact with each other' or 'do not know' about each other. But we know that Maxwell's equations are linear ...
Stallmp's user avatar
  • 879
1 vote
1 answer
94 views

Complex representation of electric field

Hi I have been struggling for a while. Let's say I represent my complex field as $E_1=Ae^{i\omega t}$. Let's say this is the input to a component that takes in two inputs and is supposed to split the ...
yoga545's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
1 answer
80 views

Confusion when utilizing complex electric field to do calculations

I've been struggling using complex exponentials. From my understanding using complex exponentials can simplify calculations without the use of sinusoidal waves. The thing that has been bothering me is ...
yoga545's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
0 answers
43 views

How is complex number $i$ valid in phasors? [duplicate]

I get it that a a complex number has two components, one of which can be considered to be the value of the phasor and the angle can be considered the phase. Also, adding two phasors produces similar ...
AltercatingCurrent's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
110 views

Do the solutions to Maxwell's equations form a group?

How many solutions are there for Maxwell's equations? (Or rather, is there a finite number of them?) Regardless of how many solutions to these equations exist, could we claim they form a group? If so,...
Lagrangiano's user avatar
  • 2,164
0 votes
2 answers
84 views

Possibility of complex EM waves

I'm currently studying Quantum Mechanics, and I have just been presented Schrödinger's (time dependent) equation. Of course, the first solution to said equation I've been taught is that of a (complex) ...
Lagrangiano's user avatar
  • 2,164
0 votes
1 answer
135 views

Superposition of two electromagnetic waves

If an electromagnetic wave in isolation with vector potential $A^1_{\alpha}$ satisfies the wave equation $\Box A^1_{\alpha}=0$, how do we construct the total electromagnetic wave that results from ...
MrDerDart's user avatar
  • 272
1 vote
0 answers
64 views

The criteria for zero DC resistivity from Kramers-Kronig relation?

While studying introductory superconductor theory, Neil Ashcroft came up with a criteria for zero DC resistivity as a following: $$\lim_{w→0}w\cdot\rm{Im} \ \it{\sigma(w)}\neq\rm{0}$$ And this must ...
GeorgePhysics's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
304 views

Do retarded potentials imply homogenous solution?

I am having trouble reconciling the retarded potentials, with a possibility for a background homogenous solution to the EM field to exist. In the Lorenz gauge $$\nabla \cdot \vec{A} = - \mu_0 \...
jensen paull's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
284 views

How do I use dimensional analysis to find the ratio of potentials at the center and corner of a uniformly charged cube?

The problem goes like this, from Purcell's electromagnetism: Consider a charge distribution that has the constant density $ρ$ everywhere inside a cube of edge $b$ and is zero everywhere outside that ...
Ahmed Samir's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
496 views

Complex physical quantities

I have a question regarding complex physical quantities. Why do we consider only the real part of a complex physical quantity? Why not the modulus? Since, for $z=a+bi$, we have $|z| = \sqrt{a^2+b^2}$, ...
Yttria Therbium's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
356 views

Can superposition principle work with boundary conditions in electromagnetism?

Let's suppose I have two finite lines of charge, each of them at some voltage $V$. The first one would be at $x=0$ and the second one at $x=a$, and each of them has the same length $l$. If I want to ...
Psyphy's user avatar
  • 13
19 votes
4 answers
2k views

In classical physics (classical electrodynamics), why linearity of Maxwell's equations prevent interaction of electromagnetic waves?

In classical physics (classical electrodynamics), electromagnetic waves don't interact. In quantum mechanics, they could. In this article on light-by-light scattering: https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.01625 ...
Mathieu Krisztian's user avatar

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