Developments and trends in fruit bar production and characterization
- PMID: 24188234
- DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2011.571798
Developments and trends in fruit bar production and characterization
Abstract
Fruits serve as a source of energy, vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber. One of the barriers in increasing fruit and vegetables consumption is time required to prepare them. Overall, fruit bars have a far greater nutritional value than the fresh fruits because all nutrients are concentrated and, therefore, would be a convenience food assortment to benefit from the health benefits of fruits. The consumers prefer fruit bars that are more tasted followed by proper textural features that could be obtained by establishing the equilibrium of ingredients, the proper choosing of manufacturing stages and the control of the product final moisture content. Fruit bar preparations may include a mixture of pulps, fresh or dried fruit, sugar, binders, and a variety of minor ingredients. Additionally to the conventional steps of manufacturing (pulping, homogenizing, heating, concentrating, and drying) there have been proposed the use of gelled fruit matrices, dried gels or sponges, and extruders as new trends for processing fruit bars. Different single-type dehydration or combined methods include, in order of increasing process time, air-infrared, vacuum and vacuum-microwave drying convective-solar drying, convective drying, and freeze drying are also suggested as alternative to solar traditional drying stage. The dehydration methods that use vacuum exhibited not only higher retention of antioxidants but also better color, texture, and rehydration capacity. Antioxidant activity resulting from the presence of phenolic compounds in the bars is well established. Besides this, fruit bars are also important sources of carbohydrates and minerals. Given the wide range of bioactive factors in fresh fruits that are preserved in fruit bars, it is plausible that their uptake consumption have a positive effect in reducing the risk of many diseases.
Similar articles
-
Design of Healthy Snack Based on Kiwifruit.Molecules. 2020 Jul 21;25(14):3309. doi: 10.3390/molecules25143309. Molecules. 2020. PMID: 32708245 Free PMC article.
-
Effects of hot air and freeze drying methods on antioxidant activity, colour and some nutritional characteristics of strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo L) fruit.Food Sci Technol Int. 2012 Aug;18(4):391-402. doi: 10.1177/1082013211428213. Epub 2012 Apr 20. Food Sci Technol Int. 2012. PMID: 22522307
-
Valorization of postharvest sweet cherry discard for the development of dehydrated fruit ingredients: compositional, physical, and mechanical properties.J Sci Food Agric. 2018 Nov;98(14):5450-5458. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.9089. Epub 2018 Jun 10. J Sci Food Agric. 2018. PMID: 29676017
-
Overall Quality of Fruits and Vegetables Products Affected by the Drying Processes with the Assistance of Vacuum-Microwaves.Int J Mol Sci. 2016 Dec 30;18(1):71. doi: 10.3390/ijms18010071. Int J Mol Sci. 2016. PMID: 28042845 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Valorization of Fruits by-products to Unconventional Sources of Additives, Oil, Biomolecules and Innovative Functional Foods.Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2019;20(10):776-786. doi: 10.2174/1389201020666190405181537. Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2019. PMID: 30961483 Review.
Cited by
-
Development and Rapid Sensory Descriptive Characterization of Cereal Bars Made with Brazilian Licuri Nut (Syagrus coronata).Foods. 2024 Feb 5;13(3):502. doi: 10.3390/foods13030502. Foods. 2024. PMID: 38338637 Free PMC article.
-
Modelling and Optimization of the Processing of a Healthy Snack Bar Made of Grape and Tomato Pomaces.Foods. 2022 Sep 2;11(17):2676. doi: 10.3390/foods11172676. Foods. 2022. PMID: 36076860 Free PMC article.
-
Enrichment of Mango Fruit Leathers with Natal Plum (Carissa macrocarpa) Improves Their Phytochemical Content and Antioxidant Properties.Foods. 2020 Apr 4;9(4):431. doi: 10.3390/foods9040431. Foods. 2020. PMID: 32260360 Free PMC article.
-
Nonconventional Hydrocolloids' Technological and Functional Potential for Food Applications.Foods. 2022 Jan 30;11(3):401. doi: 10.3390/foods11030401. Foods. 2022. PMID: 35159551 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Design of Healthy Snack Based on Kiwifruit.Molecules. 2020 Jul 21;25(14):3309. doi: 10.3390/molecules25143309. Molecules. 2020. PMID: 32708245 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources