A novel group of pumilio mutations affects the asymmetric division of germline stem cells in the Drosophila ovary
- PMID: 9199372
- DOI: 10.1242/dev.124.12.2463
A novel group of pumilio mutations affects the asymmetric division of germline stem cells in the Drosophila ovary
Abstract
Germline stem cells play a pivotal role in gametogenesis; yet little is known about how they are formed, how they divide to self-renew, and how these processes are genetically controlled. Here we describe the self-renewing asymmetric division of germline stem cells in the Drosophila ovarian germline, as marked by the spectrosome, a cytoplasmic structure rich in membrane skeletal proteins. The ontogeny of the spectrosome marks the lineage of germline stem cells. We identified two new groups of mutations in which the divisional asymmetry is disrupted. The first, which we refer to as ovarette (ovt) mutations, was shown to correspond to a novel class of mutations in the pumilio locus. Since pumilio is known to posttranscriptionally repress the expression of target genes at earlier stages of germ cell development, our results suggest that a similar activity is needed to maintain germ line stem cells. We have also identified a second and novel gene, piwi, whose mutations abolish germline stem cell division.
Similar articles
-
Nanos and Pumilio have critical roles in the development and function of Drosophila germline stem cells.Development. 1998 Feb;125(4):679-90. doi: 10.1242/dev.125.4.679. Development. 1998. PMID: 9435288
-
piwi encodes a nucleoplasmic factor whose activity modulates the number and division rate of germline stem cells.Development. 2000 Feb;127(3):503-14. doi: 10.1242/dev.127.3.503. Development. 2000. PMID: 10631171
-
Live imaging of the Drosophila ovarian niche shows spectrosome and centrosome dynamics during asymmetric germline stem cell division.Development. 2021 Sep 15;148(18):dev199716. doi: 10.1242/dev.199716. Epub 2021 Sep 17. Development. 2021. PMID: 34370012 Free PMC article.
-
Asymmetric germ cell division and oocyte determination during Drosophila oogenesis.Int Rev Cytol. 2001;203:93-138. doi: 10.1016/s0074-7696(01)03005-4. Int Rev Cytol. 2001. PMID: 11131529 Review.
-
Asymmetric divisions of germline cells.Prog Mol Subcell Biol. 2007;45:97-120. doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-69161-7_5. Prog Mol Subcell Biol. 2007. PMID: 17585498 Review.
Cited by
-
Male sterile 28 encodes an ARGONAUTE family protein essential for male fertility in maize.Chromosome Res. 2021 Jun;29(2):189-201. doi: 10.1007/s10577-021-09653-6. Epub 2021 Mar 2. Chromosome Res. 2021. PMID: 33651229
-
Piwi reduction in the aged niche eliminates germline stem cells via Toll-GSK3 signaling.Nat Commun. 2020 Jun 19;11(1):3147. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-16858-6. Nat Commun. 2020. PMID: 32561720 Free PMC article.
-
shutdown is a component of the Drosophila piRNA biogenesis machinery.RNA. 2012 Aug;18(8):1446-57. doi: 10.1261/rna.034405.112. Epub 2012 Jul 2. RNA. 2012. PMID: 22753781 Free PMC article.
-
An Lnc RNA (GAS5)/SnoRNA-derived piRNA induces activation of TRAIL gene by site-specifically recruiting MLL/COMPASS-like complexes.Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Apr 20;43(7):3712-25. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkv214. Epub 2015 Mar 16. Nucleic Acids Res. 2015. PMID: 25779046 Free PMC article.
-
The PIWI protein acts as a predictive marker for human gastric cancer.Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2012;5(4):315-25. Epub 2012 Apr 19. Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2012. PMID: 22670175 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Molecular Biology Databases
Miscellaneous