Permalink
Cannot retrieve contributors at this time
/*- | |
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 | |
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. | |
* | |
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by | |
* Chris Torek. | |
* | |
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
* are met: | |
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors | |
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
* without specific prior written permission. | |
* | |
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
* SUCH DAMAGE. | |
*/ | |
/* | |
* IMPORTANT NOTE: | |
* -------------- | |
* From ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change | |
* paragraph 3 above is now null and void. | |
*/ | |
/* SNPRINTF.C | |
* fjc 7-31-97 Modified by Mib Software to be a standalone snprintf.c module. | |
* http://www.mibsoftware.com | |
* Mib Software does not warrant this software any differently than the | |
* University of California, Berkeley as described above. All warranties | |
* are disclaimed. Use this software at your own risk. | |
* | |
* All code referencing FILE * functions was eliminated, since it could | |
* never be called. All header files and necessary files are collapsed | |
* into one file, internal functions are declared static. This should | |
* allow inclusion into libraries with less chance of namespace collisions. | |
* | |
* snprintf should be the only externally visible item. | |
* | |
* As of 7-31-97 FLOATING_POINT is NOT provided. The code is somewhat | |
* non-portable, so it is disabled. | |
*/ | |
/* Define FLOATING_POINT to get floating point. */ | |
/* | |
#define FLOATING_POINT | |
*/ | |
#include <sys/types.h> | |
#define u_long unsigned long | |
#define u_short unsigned short | |
#define u_int unsigned int | |
#if !defined(HAVE_STDARG_PROTOTYPES) | |
#if defined(__STDC__) | |
#define HAVE_STDARG_PROTOTYPES 1 | |
#endif | |
#endif | |
#undef __P | |
#if defined(HAVE_STDARG_PROTOTYPES) | |
# include <stdarg.h> | |
# if !defined(__P) | |
# define __P(x) x | |
# endif | |
#else | |
# define __P(x) () | |
# if !defined(const) | |
# define const | |
# endif | |
# include <varargs.h> | |
#endif | |
#ifndef _BSD_VA_LIST_ | |
#define _BSD_VA_LIST_ va_list | |
#endif | |
#ifdef __STDC__ | |
# include <limits.h> | |
#else | |
# ifndef LONG_MAX | |
# ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H | |
# include <limits.h> | |
# else | |
/* assuming 32bit(2's complement) long */ | |
# define LONG_MAX 2147483647 | |
# endif | |
# endif | |
#endif | |
#if defined(__hpux) && !defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STDC__) | |
#define const | |
#endif | |
#if defined(sgi) | |
#undef __const | |
#define __const | |
#endif /* People who don't like const sys_error */ | |
#include <stddef.h> | |
#if defined(__hpux) && !defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__DECC) | |
#include <string.h> | |
#endif | |
#if !defined(__CYGWIN32__) && defined(__hpux) && !defined(__GNUC__) | |
#include <stdlib.h> | |
#endif | |
#ifndef NULL | |
#define NULL 0 | |
#endif | |
#if SIZEOF_LONG > SIZEOF_INT | |
# include <errno.h> | |
#endif | |
/* | |
* NB: to fit things in six character monocase externals, the stdio | |
* code uses the prefix `__s' for stdio objects, typically followed | |
* by a three-character attempt at a mnemonic. | |
*/ | |
/* stdio buffers */ | |
struct __sbuf { | |
unsigned char *_base; | |
size_t _size; | |
}; | |
/* | |
* stdio state variables. | |
* | |
* The following always hold: | |
* | |
* if (_flags&(__SLBF|__SWR)) == (__SLBF|__SWR), | |
* _lbfsize is -_bf._size, else _lbfsize is 0 | |
* if _flags&__SRD, _w is 0 | |
* if _flags&__SWR, _r is 0 | |
* | |
* This ensures that the getc and putc macros (or inline functions) never | |
* try to write or read from a file that is in `read' or `write' mode. | |
* (Moreover, they can, and do, automatically switch from read mode to | |
* write mode, and back, on "r+" and "w+" files.) | |
* | |
* _lbfsize is used only to make the inline line-buffered output stream | |
* code as compact as possible. | |
* | |
* _ub, _up, and _ur are used when ungetc() pushes back more characters | |
* than fit in the current _bf, or when ungetc() pushes back a character | |
* that does not match the previous one in _bf. When this happens, | |
* _ub._base becomes non-nil (i.e., a stream has ungetc() data iff | |
* _ub._base!=NULL) and _up and _ur save the current values of _p and _r. | |
* | |
* NB: see WARNING above before changing the layout of this structure! | |
*/ | |
typedef struct __sFILE { | |
unsigned char *_p; /* current position in (some) buffer */ | |
#if 0 | |
size_t _r; /* read space left for getc() */ | |
#endif | |
size_t _w; /* write space left for putc() */ | |
short _flags; /* flags, below; this FILE is free if 0 */ | |
short _file; /* fileno, if Unix descriptor, else -1 */ | |
struct __sbuf _bf; /* the buffer (at least 1 byte, if !NULL) */ | |
#if 0 | |
size_t _lbfsize; /* 0 or -_bf._size, for inline putc */ | |
#endif | |
int (*vwrite)(/* struct __sFILE*, struct __suio * */); | |
const char *(*vextra)(/* struct __sFILE*, size_t, void*, long*, int */); | |
} FILE; | |
#define __SLBF 0x0001 /* line buffered */ | |
#define __SNBF 0x0002 /* unbuffered */ | |
#define __SRD 0x0004 /* OK to read */ | |
#define __SWR 0x0008 /* OK to write */ | |
/* RD and WR are never simultaneously asserted */ | |
#define __SRW 0x0010 /* open for reading & writing */ | |
#define __SEOF 0x0020 /* found EOF */ | |
#define __SERR 0x0040 /* found error */ | |
#define __SMBF 0x0080 /* _buf is from malloc */ | |
#define __SAPP 0x0100 /* fdopen()ed in append mode */ | |
#define __SSTR 0x0200 /* this is an sprintf/snprintf string */ | |
#define __SOPT 0x0400 /* do fseek() optimisation */ | |
#define __SNPT 0x0800 /* do not do fseek() optimisation */ | |
#define __SOFF 0x1000 /* set iff _offset is in fact correct */ | |
#define __SMOD 0x2000 /* true => fgetln modified _p text */ | |
#define EOF (-1) | |
#define BSD__sfeof(p) (((p)->_flags & __SEOF) != 0) | |
#define BSD__sferror(p) (((p)->_flags & __SERR) != 0) | |
#define BSD__sclearerr(p) ((void)((p)->_flags &= ~(__SERR|__SEOF))) | |
#define BSD__sfileno(p) ((p)->_file) | |
#undef feof | |
#undef ferror | |
#undef clearerr | |
#define feof(p) BSD__sfeof(p) | |
#define ferror(p) BSD__sferror(p) | |
#define clearerr(p) BSD__sclearerr(p) | |
#ifndef _ANSI_SOURCE | |
#define fileno(p) BSD__sfileno(p) | |
#endif | |
/* | |
* I/O descriptors for __sfvwrite(). | |
*/ | |
struct __siov { | |
const void *iov_base; | |
size_t iov_len; | |
}; | |
struct __suio { | |
struct __siov *uio_iov; | |
int uio_iovcnt; | |
size_t uio_resid; | |
}; | |
/* | |
* Write some memory regions. Return zero on success, EOF on error. | |
* | |
* This routine is large and unsightly, but most of the ugliness due | |
* to the three different kinds of output buffering is handled here. | |
*/ | |
static int | |
BSD__sfvwrite(register FILE *fp, register struct __suio *uio) | |
{ | |
register size_t len; | |
register const char *p; | |
register struct __siov *iov; | |
register size_t w; | |
if ((len = uio->uio_resid) == 0) | |
return (0); | |
#ifndef __hpux | |
#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) | |
#endif | |
#define COPY(n) (void)memcpy((void *)fp->_p, (void *)p, (size_t)(n)) | |
iov = uio->uio_iov; | |
p = iov->iov_base; | |
len = iov->iov_len; | |
iov++; | |
#define GETIOV(extra_work) \ | |
while (len == 0) { \ | |
extra_work; \ | |
p = iov->iov_base; \ | |
len = iov->iov_len; \ | |
iov++; \ | |
} | |
if (fp->_flags & __SNBF) { | |
/* fjc 7-31-97 Will never happen. We are working with | |
strings only | |
*/ | |
} else if ((fp->_flags & __SLBF) == 0) { | |
/* | |
* Fully buffered: fill partially full buffer, if any, | |
* and then flush. If there is no partial buffer, write | |
* one _bf._size byte chunk directly (without copying). | |
* | |
* String output is a special case: write as many bytes | |
* as fit, but pretend we wrote everything. This makes | |
* snprintf() return the number of bytes needed, rather | |
* than the number used, and avoids its write function | |
* (so that the write function can be invalid). | |
*/ | |
do { | |
GETIOV(;); | |
w = fp->_w; | |
if (fp->_flags & __SSTR) { | |
if (len < w) | |
w = len; | |
COPY(w); /* copy MIN(fp->_w,len), */ | |
fp->_w -= w; | |
fp->_p += w; | |
w = len; /* but pretend copied all */ | |
} else { | |
/* fjc 7-31-97 Will never happen. We are working with | |
strings only | |
*/ | |
} | |
p += w; | |
len -= w; | |
} while ((uio->uio_resid -= w) != 0); | |
} else { | |
/* fjc 7-31-97 Will never happen. We are working with | |
strings only | |
*/ | |
} | |
return (0); | |
} | |
/* | |
* Actual printf innards. | |
* | |
* This code is large and complicated... | |
*/ | |
/* | |
* Flush out all the vectors defined by the given uio, | |
* then reset it so that it can be reused. | |
*/ | |
static int | |
BSD__sprint(FILE *fp, register struct __suio *uio) | |
{ | |
register int err; | |
if (uio->uio_resid == 0) { | |
uio->uio_iovcnt = 0; | |
return (0); | |
} | |
err = (*fp->vwrite)(fp, uio); | |
uio->uio_resid = 0; | |
uio->uio_iovcnt = 0; | |
return (err); | |
} | |
/* | |
* Helper function for `fprintf to unbuffered unix file': creates a | |
* temporary buffer. We only work on write-only files; this avoids | |
* worries about ungetc buffers and so forth. | |
*/ | |
static int | |
BSD__sbprintf(register FILE *fp, const char *fmt, va_list ap) | |
{ | |
/* We don't support files. */ | |
return 0; | |
} | |
/* | |
* Macros for converting digits to letters and vice versa | |
*/ | |
#define to_digit(c) ((c) - '0') | |
#define is_digit(c) ((unsigned)to_digit(c) <= 9) | |
#define to_char(n) (char)((n) + '0') | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
/* | |
* Convert an unsigned long long to ASCII for printf purposes, returning | |
* a pointer to the first character of the string representation. | |
* Octal numbers can be forced to have a leading zero; hex numbers | |
* use the given digits. | |
*/ | |
static char * | |
BSD__uqtoa(register u_quad_t val, char *endp, int base, int octzero, const char *xdigs) | |
{ | |
register char *cp = endp; | |
register quad_t sval; | |
/* | |
* Handle the three cases separately, in the hope of getting | |
* better/faster code. | |
*/ | |
switch (base) { | |
case 10: | |
if (val < 10) { /* many numbers are 1 digit */ | |
*--cp = to_char(val); | |
return (cp); | |
} | |
/* | |
* On many machines, unsigned arithmetic is harder than | |
* signed arithmetic, so we do at most one unsigned mod and | |
* divide; this is sufficient to reduce the range of | |
* the incoming value to where signed arithmetic works. | |
*/ | |
if (val > LLONG_MAX) { | |
*--cp = to_char(val % 10); | |
sval = val / 10; | |
} else | |
sval = val; | |
do { | |
*--cp = to_char(sval % 10); | |
sval /= 10; | |
} while (sval != 0); | |
break; | |
case 8: | |
do { | |
*--cp = to_char(val & 7); | |
val >>= 3; | |
} while (val); | |
if (octzero && *cp != '0') | |
*--cp = '0'; | |
break; | |
case 16: | |
do { | |
*--cp = xdigs[val & 15]; | |
val >>= 4; | |
} while (val); | |
break; | |
default: /* oops */ | |
/* | |
abort(); | |
*/ | |
break; /* fjc 7-31-97. Don't reference abort() here */ | |
} | |
return (cp); | |
} | |
#endif /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
/* | |
* Convert an unsigned long to ASCII for printf purposes, returning | |
* a pointer to the first character of the string representation. | |
* Octal numbers can be forced to have a leading zero; hex numbers | |
* use the given digits. | |
*/ | |
static char * | |
BSD__ultoa(register u_long val, char *endp, int base, int octzero, const char *xdigs) | |
{ | |
register char *cp = endp; | |
register long sval; | |
/* | |
* Handle the three cases separately, in the hope of getting | |
* better/faster code. | |
*/ | |
switch (base) { | |
case 10: | |
if (val < 10) { /* many numbers are 1 digit */ | |
*--cp = to_char(val); | |
return (cp); | |
} | |
/* | |
* On many machines, unsigned arithmetic is harder than | |
* signed arithmetic, so we do at most one unsigned mod and | |
* divide; this is sufficient to reduce the range of | |
* the incoming value to where signed arithmetic works. | |
*/ | |
if (val > LONG_MAX) { | |
*--cp = to_char(val % 10); | |
sval = val / 10; | |
} else | |
sval = val; | |
do { | |
*--cp = to_char(sval % 10); | |
sval /= 10; | |
} while (sval != 0); | |
break; | |
case 8: | |
do { | |
*--cp = to_char(val & 7); | |
val >>= 3; | |
} while (val); | |
if (octzero && *cp != '0') | |
*--cp = '0'; | |
break; | |
case 16: | |
do { | |
*--cp = xdigs[val & 15]; | |
val >>= 4; | |
} while (val); | |
break; | |
default: /* oops */ | |
/* | |
abort(); | |
*/ | |
break; /* fjc 7-31-97. Don't reference abort() here */ | |
} | |
return (cp); | |
} | |
#ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
#include <math.h> | |
#include <float.h> | |
/* #include "floatio.h" */ | |
#ifndef MAXEXP | |
# if DBL_MAX_10_EXP > -DBL_MIN_10_EXP | |
# define MAXEXP (DBL_MAX_10_EXP) | |
# else | |
# define MAXEXP (-DBL_MIN_10_EXP) | |
# endif | |
#endif | |
#ifndef MAXFRACT | |
# define MAXFRACT (MAXEXP*10/3) | |
#endif | |
#define BUF (MAXEXP+MAXFRACT+1) /* + decimal point */ | |
#define DEFPREC 6 | |
static char *cvt(double, int, int, char *, int *, int, int *, char *); | |
static int exponent(char *, int, int); | |
#else /* no FLOATING_POINT */ | |
#define BUF 68 | |
#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */ | |
#ifndef lower_hexdigits | |
# define lower_hexdigits "0123456789abcdef" | |
#endif | |
#ifndef upper_hexdigits | |
# define upper_hexdigits "0123456789ABCDEF" | |
#endif | |
/* | |
* Flags used during conversion. | |
*/ | |
#define ALT 0x001 /* alternate form */ | |
#define HEXPREFIX 0x002 /* add 0x or 0X prefix */ | |
#define LADJUST 0x004 /* left adjustment */ | |
#define LONGDBL 0x008 /* long double; unimplemented */ | |
#define LONGINT 0x010 /* long integer */ | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
#define QUADINT 0x020 /* quad integer */ | |
#endif /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
#define SHORTINT 0x040 /* short integer */ | |
#define ZEROPAD 0x080 /* zero (as opposed to blank) pad */ | |
#define FPT 0x100 /* Floating point number */ | |
ATTRIBUTE_NO_ADDRESS_SAFETY_ANALYSIS(static ssize_t BSD_vfprintf(FILE *fp, const char *fmt0, va_list ap)); | |
static ssize_t | |
BSD_vfprintf(FILE *fp, const char *fmt0, va_list ap) | |
{ | |
#ifdef PRI_EXTRA_MARK | |
const int PRI_EXTRA_MARK_LEN = rb_strlen_lit(PRI_EXTRA_MARK); | |
#endif | |
register const char *fmt; /* format string */ | |
register int ch; /* character from fmt */ | |
register int n; /* handy integer (short term usage) */ | |
register const char *cp;/* handy char pointer (short term usage) */ | |
register struct __siov *iovp;/* for PRINT macro */ | |
register int flags; /* flags as above */ | |
ssize_t ret; /* return value accumulator */ | |
int width; /* width from format (%8d), or 0 */ | |
int prec; /* precision from format (%.3d), or -1 */ | |
char sign; /* sign prefix (' ', '+', '-', or \0) */ | |
#ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
char softsign; /* temporary negative sign for floats */ | |
double _double = 0; /* double precision arguments %[eEfgG] */ | |
int expt; /* integer value of exponent */ | |
int expsize = 0; /* character count for expstr */ | |
int ndig = 0; /* actual number of digits returned by cvt */ | |
int fprec = 0; /* floating point precision */ | |
char expstr[7]; /* buffer for exponent string */ | |
#endif | |
u_long MAYBE_UNUSED(ulval) = 0; /* integer arguments %[diouxX] */ | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
u_quad_t MAYBE_UNUSED(uqval); /* %q integers */ | |
#endif /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
int base; /* base for [diouxX] conversion */ | |
int dprec; /* a copy of prec if [diouxX], 0 otherwise */ | |
long fieldsz; /* field size expanded by sign, etc */ | |
long realsz; /* field size expanded by dprec */ | |
int size; /* size of converted field or string */ | |
const char *xdigs = 0; /* digits for [xX] conversion */ | |
#define NIOV 8 | |
struct __suio uio; /* output information: summary */ | |
struct __siov iov[NIOV];/* ... and individual io vectors */ | |
char buf[BUF]; /* space for %c, %[diouxX], %[eEfgG] */ | |
char ox[4]; /* space for 0x hex-prefix, hexadecimal's 1. */ | |
char *const ebuf = buf + sizeof(buf); | |
#if SIZEOF_LONG > SIZEOF_INT | |
long ln; | |
#endif | |
/* | |
* Choose PADSIZE to trade efficiency vs. size. If larger printf | |
* fields occur frequently, increase PADSIZE and make the initializers | |
* below longer. | |
*/ | |
#define PADSIZE 16 /* pad chunk size */ | |
static const char blanks[PADSIZE] = | |
{' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' '}; | |
static const char zeroes[PADSIZE] = | |
{'0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0'}; | |
/* | |
* BEWARE, these `goto error' on error, and PAD uses `n'. | |
*/ | |
#define PRINT(ptr, len) { \ | |
iovp->iov_base = (ptr); \ | |
iovp->iov_len = (len); \ | |
uio.uio_resid += (len); \ | |
iovp++; \ | |
if (++uio.uio_iovcnt >= NIOV) { \ | |
if (BSD__sprint(fp, &uio)) \ | |
goto error; \ | |
iovp = iov; \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
#define PAD(howmany, with) { \ | |
if ((n = (howmany)) > 0) { \ | |
while (n > PADSIZE) { \ | |
PRINT((with), PADSIZE); \ | |
n -= PADSIZE; \ | |
} \ | |
PRINT((with), n); \ | |
} \ | |
} | |
#if SIZEOF_LONG > SIZEOF_INT | |
/* abandon if too larger padding */ | |
#define PAD_L(howmany, with) { \ | |
ln = (howmany); \ | |
if ((long)((int)ln) != ln) { \ | |
errno = ENOMEM; \ | |
goto error; \ | |
} \ | |
if (ln > 0) PAD((int)ln, (with)); \ | |
} | |
#else | |
#define PAD_L(howmany, with) PAD((howmany), (with)) | |
#endif | |
#define FLUSH() { \ | |
if (uio.uio_resid && BSD__sprint(fp, &uio)) \ | |
goto error; \ | |
uio.uio_iovcnt = 0; \ | |
iovp = iov; \ | |
} | |
/* | |
* To extend shorts properly, we need both signed and unsigned | |
* argument extraction methods. | |
*/ | |
#define SARG() \ | |
(flags&LONGINT ? va_arg(ap, long) : \ | |
flags&SHORTINT ? (long)(short)va_arg(ap, int) : \ | |
(long)va_arg(ap, int)) | |
#define UARG() \ | |
(flags&LONGINT ? va_arg(ap, u_long) : \ | |
flags&SHORTINT ? (u_long)(u_short)va_arg(ap, int) : \ | |
(u_long)va_arg(ap, u_int)) | |
/* optimize fprintf(stderr) (and other unbuffered Unix files) */ | |
if ((fp->_flags & (__SNBF|__SWR|__SRW)) == (__SNBF|__SWR) && | |
fp->_file >= 0) | |
return (BSD__sbprintf(fp, fmt0, ap)); | |
fmt = fmt0; | |
uio.uio_iov = iovp = iov; | |
uio.uio_resid = 0; | |
uio.uio_iovcnt = 0; | |
ret = 0; | |
xdigs = 0; | |
/* | |
* Scan the format for conversions (`%' character). | |
*/ | |
for (;;) { | |
size_t nc; | |
for (cp = fmt; (ch = *fmt) != '\0' && ch != '%'; fmt++) | |
/* void */; | |
if ((nc = fmt - cp) != 0) { | |
PRINT(cp, nc); | |
ret += nc; | |
} | |
if (ch == '\0') | |
goto done; | |
fmt++; /* skip over '%' */ | |
flags = 0; | |
dprec = 0; | |
width = 0; | |
prec = -1; | |
sign = '\0'; | |
rflag: ch = *fmt++; | |
reswitch: switch (ch) { | |
case ' ': | |
/* | |
* ``If the space and + flags both appear, the space | |
* flag will be ignored.'' | |
* -- ANSI X3J11 | |
*/ | |
if (!sign) | |
sign = ' '; | |
goto rflag; | |
case '#': | |
flags |= ALT; | |
goto rflag; | |
case '*': | |
/* | |
* ``A negative field width argument is taken as a | |
* - flag followed by a positive field width.'' | |
* -- ANSI X3J11 | |
* They don't exclude field widths read from args. | |
*/ | |
if ((width = va_arg(ap, int)) >= 0) | |
goto rflag; | |
width = -width; | |
/* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
case '-': | |
flags |= LADJUST; | |
goto rflag; | |
case '+': | |
sign = '+'; | |
goto rflag; | |
case '.': | |
if ((ch = *fmt++) == '*') { | |
n = va_arg(ap, int); | |
prec = n < 0 ? -1 : n; | |
goto rflag; | |
} | |
n = 0; | |
while (is_digit(ch)) { | |
n = 10 * n + to_digit(ch); | |
ch = *fmt++; | |
} | |
prec = n < 0 ? -1 : n; | |
goto reswitch; | |
case '0': | |
/* | |
* ``Note that 0 is taken as a flag, not as the | |
* beginning of a field width.'' | |
* -- ANSI X3J11 | |
*/ | |
flags |= ZEROPAD; | |
goto rflag; | |
case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': | |
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': | |
n = 0; | |
do { | |
n = 10 * n + to_digit(ch); | |
ch = *fmt++; | |
} while (is_digit(ch)); | |
width = n; | |
goto reswitch; | |
#ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
case 'L': | |
flags |= LONGDBL; | |
goto rflag; | |
#endif | |
case 'h': | |
flags |= SHORTINT; | |
goto rflag; | |
#if SIZEOF_PTRDIFF_T == SIZEOF_LONG | |
case 't': | |
#endif | |
#if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LONG | |
case 'z': | |
#endif | |
case 'l': | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
if (*fmt == 'l') { | |
fmt++; | |
flags |= QUADINT; | |
} else { | |
flags |= LONGINT; | |
} | |
#else | |
flags |= LONGINT; | |
#endif | |
goto rflag; | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
#if SIZEOF_PTRDIFF_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG | |
case 't': | |
#endif | |
#if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG | |
case 'z': | |
#endif | |
case 'q': | |
flags |= QUADINT; | |
goto rflag; | |
#endif /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
#ifdef _WIN32 | |
case 'I': | |
if (*fmt == '3' && *(fmt + 1) == '2') { | |
fmt += 2; | |
flags |= LONGINT; | |
} | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
else if (*fmt == '6' && *(fmt + 1) == '4') { | |
fmt += 2; | |
flags |= QUADINT; | |
} | |
#endif | |
else | |
#if defined(_HAVE_SANE_QUAD_) && SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG | |
flags |= QUADINT; | |
#else | |
flags |= LONGINT; | |
#endif | |
goto rflag; | |
#endif | |
case 'c': | |
cp = buf; | |
*buf = (char)va_arg(ap, int); | |
size = 1; | |
sign = '\0'; | |
break; | |
case 'i': | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
# define INTPTR_MASK (QUADINT|LONGINT|SHORTINT) | |
#else | |
# define INTPTR_MASK (LONGINT|SHORTINT) | |
#endif | |
#if defined _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ && SIZEOF_VOIDP == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG | |
# define INTPTR_FLAG QUADINT | |
#elif SIZEOF_VOIDP == SIZEOF_LONG | |
# define INTPTR_FLAG LONGINT | |
#else | |
# define INTPTR_FLAG 0 | |
#endif | |
#ifdef PRI_EXTRA_MARK | |
# define IS_PRI_EXTRA_MARK(s) \ | |
(PRI_EXTRA_MARK_LEN < 1 || \ | |
(*(s) == PRI_EXTRA_MARK[0] && \ | |
(PRI_EXTRA_MARK_LEN == 1 || \ | |
strncmp((s)+1, &PRI_EXTRA_MARK[1], \ | |
PRI_EXTRA_MARK_LEN-1) == 0))) | |
#else | |
# define PRI_EXTRA_MARK_LEN 0 | |
# define IS_PRI_EXTRA_MARK(s) 1 | |
#endif | |
if (fp->vextra && (flags & INTPTR_MASK) == INTPTR_FLAG && | |
IS_PRI_EXTRA_MARK(fmt)) { | |
fmt += PRI_EXTRA_MARK_LEN; | |
FLUSH(); | |
#if defined _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ && SIZEOF_VOIDP == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG | |
uqval = va_arg(ap, u_quad_t); | |
cp = (*fp->vextra)(fp, sizeof(uqval), &uqval, &fieldsz, sign); | |
#else | |
ulval = va_arg(ap, u_long); | |
cp = (*fp->vextra)(fp, sizeof(ulval), &ulval, &fieldsz, sign); | |
#endif | |
sign = '\0'; | |
if (!cp) goto error; | |
if (prec < 0) goto long_len; | |
size = fieldsz < prec ? (int)fieldsz : prec; | |
break; | |
} | |
goto decimal; | |
case 'D': | |
flags |= LONGINT; | |
/*FALLTHROUGH*/ | |
case 'd': | |
decimal: | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
if (flags & QUADINT) { | |
uqval = va_arg(ap, quad_t); | |
if ((quad_t)uqval < 0) { | |
uqval = -(quad_t)uqval; | |
sign = '-'; | |
} | |
} else | |
#endif /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
{ | |
ulval = SARG(); | |
if ((long)ulval < 0) { | |
ulval = (u_long)(-(long)ulval); | |
sign = '-'; | |
} | |
} | |
base = 10; | |
goto number; | |
#ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
case 'a': | |
case 'A': | |
if (prec > 0) { | |
flags |= ALT; | |
prec++; | |
fprec = prec; | |
} | |
goto fp_begin; | |
case 'e': /* anomalous precision */ | |
case 'E': | |
if (prec != 0) | |
flags |= ALT; | |
prec = (prec == -1) ? | |
DEFPREC + 1 : (fprec = prec + 1); | |
/* FALLTHROUGH */ | |
goto fp_begin; | |
case 'f': /* always print trailing zeroes */ | |
if (prec != 0) | |
flags |= ALT; | |
case 'g': | |
case 'G': | |
if (prec == -1) | |
prec = DEFPREC; | |
else | |
fprec = prec; | |
fp_begin: _double = va_arg(ap, double); | |
/* do this before tricky precision changes */ | |
if (isinf(_double)) { | |
if (_double < 0) | |
sign = '-'; | |
cp = "Inf"; | |
size = 3; | |
break; | |
} | |
if (isnan(_double)) { | |
cp = "NaN"; | |
size = 3; | |
break; | |
} | |
flags |= FPT; | |
cp = cvt(_double, (prec < MAXFRACT ? prec : MAXFRACT), flags, &softsign, | |
&expt, ch, &ndig, buf); | |
if (ch == 'g' || ch == 'G') { | |
if (expt <= -4 || (expt > prec && expt > 1)) | |
ch = (ch == 'g') ? 'e' : 'E'; | |
else | |
ch = 'g'; | |
} | |
if (ch == 'a' || ch == 'A') { | |
flags |= HEXPREFIX; | |
--expt; | |
expsize = exponent(expstr, expt, ch + 'p' - 'a'); | |
ch += 'x' - 'a'; | |
size = expsize + ndig; | |
if (ndig > 1 || flags & ALT) | |
++size; /* floating point */ | |
} | |
else if (ch <= 'e') { /* 'e' or 'E' fmt */ | |
--expt; | |
expsize = exponent(expstr, expt, ch); | |
size = expsize + ndig; | |
if (ndig > 1 || flags & ALT) | |
++fprec, ++size; | |
} else if (ch == 'f') { /* f fmt */ | |
if (expt > 0) { | |
size = expt; | |
if (prec || flags & ALT) | |
size += prec + 1; | |
} else if (!prec) { /* "0" */ | |
size = 1; | |
if (flags & ALT) | |
size += 1; | |
} else /* "0.X" */ | |
size = prec + 2; | |
} else if (expt >= ndig) { /* fixed g fmt */ | |
size = expt; | |
if (flags & ALT) | |
++size; | |
} else | |
size = ndig + (expt > 0 ? | |
1 : 2 - expt); | |
if (softsign) | |
sign = '-'; | |
break; | |
#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */ | |
case 'n': | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
if (flags & QUADINT) | |
*va_arg(ap, quad_t *) = ret; | |
else if (flags & LONGINT) | |
#else /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
if (flags & LONGINT) | |
#endif /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
*va_arg(ap, long *) = ret; | |
else if (flags & SHORTINT) | |
*va_arg(ap, short *) = (short)ret; | |
else | |
*va_arg(ap, int *) = (int)ret; | |
continue; /* no output */ | |
case 'O': | |
flags |= LONGINT; | |
/*FALLTHROUGH*/ | |
case 'o': | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
if (flags & QUADINT) | |
uqval = va_arg(ap, u_quad_t); | |
else | |
#endif /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
ulval = UARG(); | |
base = 8; | |
goto nosign; | |
case 'p': | |
/* | |
* ``The argument shall be a pointer to void. The | |
* value of the pointer is converted to a sequence | |
* of printable characters, in an implementation- | |
* defined manner.'' | |
* -- ANSI X3J11 | |
*/ | |
prec = (int)(sizeof(void*)*CHAR_BIT/4); | |
#ifdef _HAVE_LLP64_ | |
uqval = (u_quad_t)va_arg(ap, void *); | |
flags = (flags) | QUADINT | HEXPREFIX; | |
#else | |
ulval = (u_long)va_arg(ap, void *); | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
flags = (flags & ~QUADINT) | HEXPREFIX; | |
#else /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
flags = (flags) | HEXPREFIX; | |
#endif /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
#endif | |
base = 16; | |
xdigs = lower_hexdigits; | |
ch = 'x'; | |
goto nosign; | |
case 's': | |
if ((cp = va_arg(ap, char *)) == NULL) | |
cp = "(null)"; | |
if (prec >= 0) { | |
/* | |
* can't use strlen; can only look for the | |
* NUL in the first `prec' characters, and | |
* strlen() will go further. | |
*/ | |
const char *p = (char *)memchr(cp, 0, prec); | |
if (p != NULL && (p - cp) < prec) | |
size = (int)(p - cp); | |
else | |
size = prec; | |
} | |
else { | |
fieldsz = strlen(cp); | |
goto long_len; | |
} | |
sign = '\0'; | |
break; | |
case 'U': | |
flags |= LONGINT; | |
/*FALLTHROUGH*/ | |
case 'u': | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
if (flags & QUADINT) | |
uqval = va_arg(ap, u_quad_t); | |
else | |
#endif /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
ulval = UARG(); | |
base = 10; | |
goto nosign; | |
case 'X': | |
xdigs = upper_hexdigits; | |
goto hex; | |
case 'x': | |
xdigs = lower_hexdigits; | |
hex: | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
if (flags & QUADINT) | |
uqval = va_arg(ap, u_quad_t); | |
else | |
#endif /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
ulval = UARG(); | |
base = 16; | |
/* leading 0x/X only if non-zero */ | |
if (flags & ALT && | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
(flags & QUADINT ? uqval != 0 : ulval != 0) | |
#else /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
ulval != 0 | |
#endif /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
) | |
flags |= HEXPREFIX; | |
/* unsigned conversions */ | |
nosign: sign = '\0'; | |
/* | |
* ``... diouXx conversions ... if a precision is | |
* specified, the 0 flag will be ignored.'' | |
* -- ANSI X3J11 | |
*/ | |
number: if ((dprec = prec) >= 0) | |
flags &= ~ZEROPAD; | |
/* | |
* ``The result of converting a zero value with an | |
* explicit precision of zero is no characters.'' | |
* -- ANSI X3J11 | |
*/ | |
cp = ebuf; | |
#ifdef _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ | |
if (flags & QUADINT) { | |
if (uqval != 0 || prec != 0) | |
cp = BSD__uqtoa(uqval, ebuf, base, | |
flags & ALT, xdigs); | |
} else | |
#else /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
#endif /* _HAVE_SANE_QUAD_ */ | |
{ | |
if (ulval != 0 || prec != 0) | |
cp = BSD__ultoa(ulval, ebuf, base, | |
flags & ALT, xdigs); | |
} | |
size = (int)(ebuf - cp); | |
break; | |
default: /* "%?" prints ?, unless ? is NUL */ | |
if (ch == '\0') | |
goto done; | |
/* pretend it was %c with argument ch */ | |
cp = buf; | |
*buf = ch; | |
size = 1; | |
sign = '\0'; | |
break; | |
} | |
/* | |
* All reasonable formats wind up here. At this point, `cp' | |
* points to a string which (if not flags&LADJUST) should be | |
* padded out to `width' places. If flags&ZEROPAD, it should | |
* first be prefixed by any sign or other prefix; otherwise, | |
* it should be blank padded before the prefix is emitted. | |
* After any left-hand padding and prefixing, emit zeroes | |
* required by a decimal [diouxX] precision, then print the | |
* string proper, then emit zeroes required by any leftover | |
* floating precision; finally, if LADJUST, pad with blanks. | |
* | |
* Compute actual size, so we know how much to pad. | |
* fieldsz excludes decimal prec; realsz includes it. | |
*/ | |
fieldsz = size; | |
long_len: | |
realsz = dprec > fieldsz ? dprec : fieldsz; | |
if (sign) | |
realsz++; | |
if (flags & HEXPREFIX) | |
realsz += 2; | |
/* right-adjusting blank padding */ | |
if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == 0) | |
PAD_L(width - realsz, blanks); | |
/* prefix */ | |
if (sign) { | |
PRINT(&sign, 1); | |
} | |
if (flags & HEXPREFIX) { | |
ox[0] = '0'; | |
ox[1] = ch; | |
PRINT(ox, 2); | |
} | |
/* right-adjusting zero padding */ | |
if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == ZEROPAD) | |
PAD_L(width - realsz, zeroes); | |
/* leading zeroes from decimal precision */ | |
PAD_L(dprec - fieldsz, zeroes); | |
/* the string or number proper */ | |
#ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
if ((flags & FPT) == 0) { | |
PRINT(cp, fieldsz); | |
} else { /* glue together f_p fragments */ | |
if (flags & HEXPREFIX) { | |
if (ndig > 1 || flags & ALT) { | |
ox[2] = *cp++; | |
ox[3] = '.'; | |
PRINT(ox+2, 2); | |
if (ndig > 0) PRINT(cp, ndig-1); | |
} else /* XpYYY */ | |
PRINT(cp, 1); | |
PAD(fprec-ndig, zeroes); | |
PRINT(expstr, expsize); | |
} | |
else if (ch >= 'f') { /* 'f' or 'g' */ | |
if (_double == 0) { | |
/* kludge for __dtoa irregularity */ | |
if (ndig <= 1 && | |
(flags & ALT) == 0) { | |
PRINT("0", 1); | |
} else { | |
PRINT("0.", 2); | |
PAD((ndig >= fprec ? ndig - 1 : fprec - (ch != 'f')), | |
zeroes); | |
} | |
} else if (expt == 0 && ndig == 0 && (flags & ALT) == 0) { | |
PRINT("0", 1); | |
} else if (expt <= 0) { | |
PRINT("0.", 2); | |
PAD(-expt, zeroes); | |
PRINT(cp, ndig); | |
if (flags & ALT) | |
PAD(fprec - ndig + (ch == 'f' ? expt : 0), zeroes); | |
} else if (expt >= ndig) { | |
PRINT(cp, ndig); | |
PAD(expt - ndig, zeroes); | |
if (flags & ALT) | |
PRINT(".", 1); | |
} else { | |
PRINT(cp, expt); | |
cp += expt; | |
PRINT(".", 1); | |
PRINT(cp, ndig-expt); | |
if (flags & ALT) | |
PAD(fprec - ndig + (ch == 'f' ? expt : 0), zeroes); | |
} | |
} else { /* 'e' or 'E' */ | |
if (ndig > 1 || flags & ALT) { | |
ox[0] = *cp++; | |
ox[1] = '.'; | |
PRINT(ox, 2); | |
if (_double /*|| flags & ALT == 0*/) { | |
PRINT(cp, ndig-1); | |
} else /* 0.[0..] */ | |
/* __dtoa irregularity */ | |
PAD(ndig - 1, zeroes); | |
if (flags & ALT) PAD(fprec - ndig - 1, zeroes); | |
} else /* XeYYY */ | |
PRINT(cp, 1); | |
PRINT(expstr, expsize); | |
} | |
} | |
#else | |
PRINT(cp, fieldsz); | |
#endif | |
/* left-adjusting padding (always blank) */ | |
if (flags & LADJUST) | |
PAD_L(width - realsz, blanks); | |
/* finally, adjust ret */ | |
ret += width > realsz ? width : realsz; | |
FLUSH(); /* copy out the I/O vectors */ | |
} | |
done: | |
FLUSH(); | |
error: | |
return (BSD__sferror(fp) ? EOF : ret); | |
/* NOTREACHED */ | |
} | |
#ifdef FLOATING_POINT | |
extern char *BSD__dtoa(double, int, int, int *, int *, char **); | |
extern char *BSD__hdtoa(double, const char *, int, int *, int *, char **); | |
static char * | |
cvt(double value, int ndigits, int flags, char *sign, int *decpt, int ch, int *length, char *buf) | |
{ | |
int mode, dsgn; | |
char *digits, *bp, *rve; | |
if (ch == 'f') | |
mode = 3; | |
else { | |
mode = 2; | |
} | |
if (value < 0) { | |
value = -value; | |
*sign = '-'; | |
} else if (value == 0.0 && signbit(value)) { | |
*sign = '-'; | |
} else { | |
*sign = '\000'; | |
} | |
if (ch == 'a' || ch =='A') { | |
digits = BSD__hdtoa(value, | |
ch == 'a' ? lower_hexdigits : upper_hexdigits, | |
ndigits, decpt, &dsgn, &rve); | |
} | |
else { | |
digits = BSD__dtoa(value, mode, ndigits, decpt, &dsgn, &rve); | |
} | |
buf[0] = 0; /* rve - digits may be 0 */ | |
memcpy(buf, digits, rve - digits); | |
xfree(digits); | |
rve = buf + (rve - digits); | |
digits = buf; | |
if (flags & ALT) { /* Print trailing zeros */ | |
bp = digits + ndigits; | |
if (ch == 'f') { | |
if (*digits == '0' && value) | |
*decpt = -ndigits + 1; | |
bp += *decpt; | |
} | |
while (rve < bp) | |
*rve++ = '0'; | |
} | |
*length = (int)(rve - digits); | |
return (digits); | |
} | |
static int | |
exponent(char *p0, int exp, int fmtch) | |
{ | |
register char *p, *t; | |
char expbuf[2 + (MAXEXP < 1000 ? 3 : MAXEXP < 10000 ? 4 : 5)]; /* >= 2 + ceil(log10(MAXEXP)) */ | |
p = p0; | |
*p++ = fmtch; | |
if (exp < 0) { | |
exp = -exp; | |
*p++ = '-'; | |
} | |
else | |
*p++ = '+'; | |
t = expbuf + sizeof(expbuf); | |
if (exp > 9) { | |
do { | |
*--t = to_char(exp % 10); | |
} while ((exp /= 10) > 9); | |
*--t = to_char(exp); | |
for (; t < expbuf + sizeof(expbuf); *p++ = *t++); | |
} | |
else { | |
if (fmtch & 15) *p++ = '0'; /* other than p or P */ | |
*p++ = to_char(exp); | |
} | |
return (int)(p - p0); | |
} | |
#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */ |