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"""Implements (a subset of) Sun XDR -- eXternal Data Representation. | |
See: RFC 1014 | |
""" | |
import struct | |
from io import BytesIO | |
from functools import wraps | |
__all__ = ["Error", "Packer", "Unpacker", "ConversionError"] | |
# exceptions | |
class Error(Exception): | |
"""Exception class for this module. Use: | |
except xdrlib.Error as var: | |
# var has the Error instance for the exception | |
Public ivars: | |
msg -- contains the message | |
""" | |
def __init__(self, msg): | |
self.msg = msg | |
def __repr__(self): | |
return repr(self.msg) | |
def __str__(self): | |
return str(self.msg) | |
class ConversionError(Error): | |
pass | |
def raise_conversion_error(function): | |
""" Wrap any raised struct.errors in a ConversionError. """ | |
@wraps(function) | |
def result(self, value): | |
try: | |
return function(self, value) | |
except struct.error as e: | |
raise ConversionError(e.args[0]) from None | |
return result | |
class Packer: | |
"""Pack various data representations into a buffer.""" | |
def __init__(self): | |
self.reset() | |
def reset(self): | |
self.__buf = BytesIO() | |
def get_buffer(self): | |
return self.__buf.getvalue() | |
# backwards compatibility | |
get_buf = get_buffer | |
@raise_conversion_error | |
def pack_uint(self, x): | |
self.__buf.write(struct.pack('>L', x)) | |
@raise_conversion_error | |
def pack_int(self, x): | |
self.__buf.write(struct.pack('>l', x)) | |
pack_enum = pack_int | |
def pack_bool(self, x): | |
if x: self.__buf.write(b'\0\0\0\1') | |
else: self.__buf.write(b'\0\0\0\0') | |
def pack_uhyper(self, x): | |
try: | |
self.pack_uint(x>>32 & 0xffffffff) | |
except (TypeError, struct.error) as e: | |
raise ConversionError(e.args[0]) from None | |
try: | |
self.pack_uint(x & 0xffffffff) | |
except (TypeError, struct.error) as e: | |
raise ConversionError(e.args[0]) from None | |
pack_hyper = pack_uhyper | |
@raise_conversion_error | |
def pack_float(self, x): | |
self.__buf.write(struct.pack('>f', x)) | |
@raise_conversion_error | |
def pack_double(self, x): | |
self.__buf.write(struct.pack('>d', x)) | |
def pack_fstring(self, n, s): | |
if n < 0: | |
raise ValueError('fstring size must be nonnegative') | |
data = s[:n] | |
n = ((n+3)//4)*4 | |
data = data + (n - len(data)) * b'\0' | |
self.__buf.write(data) | |
pack_fopaque = pack_fstring | |
def pack_string(self, s): | |
n = len(s) | |
self.pack_uint(n) | |
self.pack_fstring(n, s) | |
pack_opaque = pack_string | |
pack_bytes = pack_string | |
def pack_list(self, list, pack_item): | |
for item in list: | |
self.pack_uint(1) | |
pack_item(item) | |
self.pack_uint(0) | |
def pack_farray(self, n, list, pack_item): | |
if len(list) != n: | |
raise ValueError('wrong array size') | |
for item in list: | |
pack_item(item) | |
def pack_array(self, list, pack_item): | |
n = len(list) | |
self.pack_uint(n) | |
self.pack_farray(n, list, pack_item) | |
class Unpacker: | |
"""Unpacks various data representations from the given buffer.""" | |
def __init__(self, data): | |
self.reset(data) | |
def reset(self, data): | |
self.__buf = data | |
self.__pos = 0 | |
def get_position(self): | |
return self.__pos | |
def set_position(self, position): | |
self.__pos = position | |
def get_buffer(self): | |
return self.__buf | |
def done(self): | |
if self.__pos < len(self.__buf): | |
raise Error('unextracted data remains') | |
def unpack_uint(self): | |
i = self.__pos | |
self.__pos = j = i+4 | |
data = self.__buf[i:j] | |
if len(data) < 4: | |
raise EOFError | |
return struct.unpack('>L', data)[0] | |
def unpack_int(self): | |
i = self.__pos | |
self.__pos = j = i+4 | |
data = self.__buf[i:j] | |
if len(data) < 4: | |
raise EOFError | |
return struct.unpack('>l', data)[0] | |
unpack_enum = unpack_int | |
def unpack_bool(self): | |
return bool(self.unpack_int()) | |
def unpack_uhyper(self): | |
hi = self.unpack_uint() | |
lo = self.unpack_uint() | |
return int(hi)<<32 | lo | |
def unpack_hyper(self): | |
x = self.unpack_uhyper() | |
if x >= 0x8000000000000000: | |
x = x - 0x10000000000000000 | |
return x | |
def unpack_float(self): | |
i = self.__pos | |
self.__pos = j = i+4 | |
data = self.__buf[i:j] | |
if len(data) < 4: | |
raise EOFError | |
return struct.unpack('>f', data)[0] | |
def unpack_double(self): | |
i = self.__pos | |
self.__pos = j = i+8 | |
data = self.__buf[i:j] | |
if len(data) < 8: | |
raise EOFError | |
return struct.unpack('>d', data)[0] | |
def unpack_fstring(self, n): | |
if n < 0: | |
raise ValueError('fstring size must be nonnegative') | |
i = self.__pos | |
j = i + (n+3)//4*4 | |
if j > len(self.__buf): | |
raise EOFError | |
self.__pos = j | |
return self.__buf[i:i+n] | |
unpack_fopaque = unpack_fstring | |
def unpack_string(self): | |
n = self.unpack_uint() | |
return self.unpack_fstring(n) | |
unpack_opaque = unpack_string | |
unpack_bytes = unpack_string | |
def unpack_list(self, unpack_item): | |
list = [] | |
while 1: | |
x = self.unpack_uint() | |
if x == 0: break | |
if x != 1: | |
raise ConversionError('0 or 1 expected, got %r' % (x,)) | |
item = unpack_item() | |
list.append(item) | |
return list | |
def unpack_farray(self, n, unpack_item): | |
list = [] | |
for i in range(n): | |
list.append(unpack_item()) | |
return list | |
def unpack_array(self, unpack_item): | |
n = self.unpack_uint() | |
return self.unpack_farray(n, unpack_item) |