replacing hashlib primitives (for the non-OpenSSL case) with verified implementations from HACL*. This is the first PR in the series, and focuses specifically on SHA2-256 and SHA2-224.

This PR imports Hacl_Streaming_SHA2 into the Python tree. This is the HACL* implementation of SHA2, which combines a core implementation of SHA2 along with a layer of buffer management that allows updating the digest with any number of bytes. This supersedes the previous implementation in the tree.

@franziskuskiefer was kind enough to benchmark the changes: in addition to being verified (thus providing significant safety and security improvements), this implementation also provides a sizeable performance boost!

```
---------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark                     Time             CPU   Iterations
---------------------------------------------------------------
Sha2_256_Streaming            3163 ns      3160 ns       219353     // this PR
LibTomCrypt_Sha2_256          5057 ns      5056 ns       136234     // library used by Python currently
``` 

The changes in this PR are as follows:
- import the subset of HACL* that covers SHA2-256/224 into `Modules/_hacl`
- rewire sha256module.c to use the HACL* implementation

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith [Google LLC] <greg@krypto.org>
Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>

Replace the builtin hashlib implementations of SHA2-384 and SHA2-512
originally from LibTomCrypt with formally verified, side-channel resistant
code from the [HACL*](https://github.com/hacl-star/hacl-star/) project.
The builtins remain a fallback only used when OpenSSL does not provide them.

This builds HACL* as a library in one place.

A followup to #101707 which broke some WASM builds. This fixes 2/4 of them, but the enscripten toolchain in the others don't deduplicate linker arguments and error out. A follow-on PR will address those.

This merges their code. They're backed by the same single HACL* star static
library, having them be a single module simplifies maintenance.

This should unbreak the wasm enscripten builds that currently fail due to
linking in --whole-archive mode and the HACL* library appearing twice.

Long unnoticed error fixed: `_sha512.SHA384Type` was doubly assigned and was
actually SHA512Type. Nobody depends on those internal names.

This merges their code. They're backed by the same single HACL* static library, having them be a single module simplifies maintenance.

This should unbreak the wasm enscripten builds that currently fail due to linking in --whole-archive mode and the HACL* library appearing twice.

Long unnoticed error fixed: _sha512.SHA384Type was doubly assigned and was actually SHA512Type. Nobody depends on those internal names.

Also rename LIBHACL_ make vars to LIBHACL_SHA2_ in preperation for other future HACL things.

Replaces our fallback non-OpenSSL MD5 and SHA1 implementations with those from HACL* as we've already done with SHA2.

* main: (76 commits)
  Fix syntax error in struct doc example (python#102160)
  pythongh-99108: Import MD5 and SHA1 from HACL* (python#102089)
  pythonGH-101777: `queue.rst`: use 2 spaces after a period to be consistent. (python#102143)
  Few coverage nitpicks for the cmath module (python#102067)
  pythonGH-100982: Restrict `FOR_ITER_RANGE` to a single instruction to allow instrumentation. (pythonGH-101985)
  pythongh-102135: Update turtle docs to rename wikipedia demo to rosette (python#102137)
  pythongh-99942: python.pc on android/cygwin should link to libpython per configure.ac (pythonGH-100356)
  pythongh-95672 fix typo SkitTest to SkipTest (pythongh-102119)
  pythongh-101936: Update the default value of fp from io.StringIO to io.BytesIO (pythongh-102100)
  pythongh-102008: simplify test_except_star by using sys.exception() instead of sys.exc_info() (python#102009)
  pythongh-101903: Remove obsolete undefs for previously removed macros Py_EnterRecursiveCall and Py_LeaveRecursiveCall (python#101923)
  pythongh-100556: Improve clarity of `or` docs (python#100589)
  pythongh-101777: Make `PriorityQueue` docs slightly clearer (python#102026)
  pythongh-101965: Fix usage of Py_EnterRecursiveCall return value in _bisectmodule.c (pythonGH-101966)
  pythongh-101578: Amend exception docs (python#102057)
  pythongh-101961 fileinput.hookcompressed should not set the encoding value for the binary mode (pythongh-102068)
  pythongh-102056: Fix a few bugs in error handling of exception printing code (python#102078)
  pythongh-102011: use sys.exception() instead of sys.exc_info() in docs where possible (python#102012)
  pythongh-101566: Sync with zipp 3.14. (pythonGH-102018)
  pythonGH-99818: improve the documentation for zipfile.Path and Traversable (pythonGH-101589)
  ...

Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:erlend-aasland

* main: (67 commits)
  pythongh-99108: Add missing md5/sha1 defines to Modules/Setup (python#102308)
  pythongh-100227: Move _str_replace_inf to PyInterpreterState (pythongh-102333)
  pythongh-100227: Move the dtoa State to PyInterpreterState (pythongh-102331)
  pythonGH-102305: Expand some macros in generated_cases.c.h (python#102309)
  Migrate to new PSF mailgun account (python#102284)
  pythongh-102192: Replace PyErr_Fetch/Restore etc by more efficient alternatives (in Python/) (python#102193)
  pythonGH-90744: Fix erroneous doc links in the sys module (python#101319)
  pythongh-87092: Make jump target label equal to the offset of the target in the instructions sequence (python#102093)
  pythongh-101101: Unstable C API tier (PEP 689) (pythonGH-101102)
  IDLE: Simplify DynOptionsMenu __init__code (python#101371)
  pythongh-101561: Add typing.override decorator (python#101564)
  pythongh-101825: Clarify that as_integer_ratio() output is always normalized (python#101843)
  pythongh-101773: Optimize creation of Fractions in private methods (python#101780)
  pythongh-102251: Updates to test_imp Toward Fixing Some Refleaks (pythongh-102254)
  pythongh-102296 Document that inspect.Parameter kinds support ordering (pythonGH-102297)
  pythongh-102250: Fix double-decref in COMPARE_AND_BRANCH error case (pythonGH-102287)
  pythongh-101100: Fix sphinx warnings in `types` module (python#102274)
  pythongh-91038: Change default argument value to `False` instead of `0` (python#31621)
  pythongh-101765: unicodeobject: use Py_XDECREF correctly (python#102283)
  [doc] Improve grammar/fix missing word (pythonGH-102060)
  ...

case sensitive filename

* main: (47 commits)
  pythongh-97696 Remove unnecessary check for eager_start kwarg (python#104188)
  pythonGH-104308: socket.getnameinfo should release the GIL (python#104307)
  pythongh-104310: Add importlib.util.allowing_all_extensions() (pythongh-104311)
  pythongh-99113: A Per-Interpreter GIL! (pythongh-104210)
  pythonGH-104284: Fix documentation gettext build (python#104296)
  pythongh-89550: Buffer GzipFile.write to reduce execution time by ~15% (python#101251)
  pythongh-104223: Fix issues with inheriting from buffer classes (python#104227)
  pythongh-99108: fix typo in Modules/Setup (python#104293)
  pythonGH-104145: Use fully-qualified cross reference types for the bisect module (python#104172)
  pythongh-103193: Improve `getattr_static` test coverage (python#104286)
  Trim trailing whitespace and test on CI (python#104275)
  pythongh-102500: Remove mention of bytes shorthand (python#104281)
  pythongh-97696: Improve and fix documentation for asyncio eager tasks (python#104256)
  pythongh-99108: Replace SHA3 implementation HACL* version (python#103597)
  pythongh-104273: Remove redundant len() calls in argparse function (python#104274)
  pythongh-64660: Don't hardcode Argument Clinic return converter result variable name (python#104200)
  pythongh-104265 Disallow instantiation of `_csv.Reader` and `_csv.Writer` (python#104266)
  pythonGH-102613: Improve performance of `pathlib.Path.rglob()` (pythonGH-104244)
  pythongh-103650: Fix perf maps address format (python#103651)
  pythonGH-89812: Churn `pathlib.Path` methods (pythonGH-104243)
  ...

* main: (29 commits)
  pythongh-104276: Make `_struct.unpack_iterator` type use type flag instead of custom constructor (python#104277)
  pythongh-97696: Move around and update the whatsnew entry for asyncio eager task factory (python#104298)
  pythongh-103193: Fix refleaks in `test_inspect` and `test_typing` (python#104320)
  require-pr-label.yml: Add missing "permissions:" (python#104309)
  pythongh-90656: Add platform triplets for 64-bit LoongArch (LA64) (python#30939)
  pythongh-104180: Read SOCKS proxies from macOS System Configuration (python#104181)
  pythongh-97696 Remove unnecessary check for eager_start kwarg (python#104188)
  pythonGH-104308: socket.getnameinfo should release the GIL (python#104307)
  pythongh-104310: Add importlib.util.allowing_all_extensions() (pythongh-104311)
  pythongh-99113: A Per-Interpreter GIL! (pythongh-104210)
  pythonGH-104284: Fix documentation gettext build (python#104296)
  pythongh-89550: Buffer GzipFile.write to reduce execution time by ~15% (python#101251)
  pythongh-104223: Fix issues with inheriting from buffer classes (python#104227)
  pythongh-99108: fix typo in Modules/Setup (python#104293)
  pythonGH-104145: Use fully-qualified cross reference types for the bisect module (python#104172)
  pythongh-103193: Improve `getattr_static` test coverage (python#104286)
  Trim trailing whitespace and test on CI (python#104275)
  pythongh-102500: Remove mention of bytes shorthand (python#104281)
  pythongh-97696: Improve and fix documentation for asyncio eager tasks (python#104256)
  pythongh-99108: Replace SHA3 implementation HACL* version (python#103597)
  ...

* main: (156 commits)
  pythongh-97696 Add documentation for get_coro() behavior with eager tasks (python#104304)
  pythongh-97933: (PEP 709) inline list/dict/set comprehensions (python#101441)
  pythongh-99889: Fix directory traversal security flaw in uu.decode() (python#104096)
  pythongh-104184: fix building --with-pydebug --enable-pystats (python#104217)
  pythongh-104139: Add itms-services to uses_netloc urllib.parse. (python#104312)
  pythongh-104240: return code unit metadata from codegen (python#104300)
  pythongh-104276: Make `_struct.unpack_iterator` type use type flag instead of custom constructor (python#104277)
  pythongh-97696: Move around and update the whatsnew entry for asyncio eager task factory (python#104298)
  pythongh-103193: Fix refleaks in `test_inspect` and `test_typing` (python#104320)
  require-pr-label.yml: Add missing "permissions:" (python#104309)
  pythongh-90656: Add platform triplets for 64-bit LoongArch (LA64) (python#30939)
  pythongh-104180: Read SOCKS proxies from macOS System Configuration (python#104181)
  pythongh-97696 Remove unnecessary check for eager_start kwarg (python#104188)
  pythonGH-104308: socket.getnameinfo should release the GIL (python#104307)
  pythongh-104310: Add importlib.util.allowing_all_extensions() (pythongh-104311)
  pythongh-99113: A Per-Interpreter GIL! (pythongh-104210)
  pythonGH-104284: Fix documentation gettext build (python#104296)
  pythongh-89550: Buffer GzipFile.write to reduce execution time by ~15% (python#101251)
  pythongh-104223: Fix issues with inheriting from buffer classes (python#104227)
  pythongh-99108: fix typo in Modules/Setup (python#104293)
  ...

* main: (35 commits)
  pythongh-97696 Add documentation for get_coro() behavior with eager tasks (python#104304)
  pythongh-97933: (PEP 709) inline list/dict/set comprehensions (python#101441)
  pythongh-99889: Fix directory traversal security flaw in uu.decode() (python#104096)
  pythongh-104184: fix building --with-pydebug --enable-pystats (python#104217)
  pythongh-104139: Add itms-services to uses_netloc urllib.parse. (python#104312)
  pythongh-104240: return code unit metadata from codegen (python#104300)
  pythongh-104276: Make `_struct.unpack_iterator` type use type flag instead of custom constructor (python#104277)
  pythongh-97696: Move around and update the whatsnew entry for asyncio eager task factory (python#104298)
  pythongh-103193: Fix refleaks in `test_inspect` and `test_typing` (python#104320)
  require-pr-label.yml: Add missing "permissions:" (python#104309)
  pythongh-90656: Add platform triplets for 64-bit LoongArch (LA64) (python#30939)
  pythongh-104180: Read SOCKS proxies from macOS System Configuration (python#104181)
  pythongh-97696 Remove unnecessary check for eager_start kwarg (python#104188)
  pythonGH-104308: socket.getnameinfo should release the GIL (python#104307)
  pythongh-104310: Add importlib.util.allowing_all_extensions() (pythongh-104311)
  pythongh-99113: A Per-Interpreter GIL! (pythongh-104210)
  pythonGH-104284: Fix documentation gettext build (python#104296)
  pythongh-89550: Buffer GzipFile.write to reduce execution time by ~15% (python#101251)
  pythongh-104223: Fix issues with inheriting from buffer classes (python#104227)
  pythongh-99108: fix typo in Modules/Setup (python#104293)
  ...

Refresh HACL* from upstream and add a SHA3 test hashing over 4GiB of data.

* main:
  pythongh-91896: Fixup some docs issues following ByteString deprecation (python#104422)
  pythonGH-104371: check return value of calling `mv.release` (python#104417)
  pythongh-104415: Fix refleak tests for `typing.ByteString` deprecation (python#104416)
  pythonGH-86275: Implementation of hypothesis stubs for property-based tests, with zoneinfo tests (python#22863)
  pythonGH-103082: Filter LINE events in VM, to simplify tool implementation. (pythonGH-104387)
  pythongh-93649: Split gc- and allocation tests from _testcapimodule.c (pythonGH-104403)
  pythongh-104389: Add 'unused' keyword to Argument Clinic C converters (python#104390)
  pythongh-101819: Prepare _io._IOBase for module state (python#104386)
  pythongh-104413: Fix refleak when super attribute throws AttributeError (python#104414)
  Fix refleak in `super_descr_get` (python#104408)
  pythongh-87526: Remove dead initialization from _zoneinfo parse_abbr() (python#24700)
  pythongh-91896: Improve visibility of `ByteString` deprecation warnings (python#104294)
  pythongh-104371: Fix calls to `__release_buffer__` while an exception is active (python#104378)
  pythongh-104377: fix cell in comprehension that is free in outer scope (python#104394)
  pythongh-104392: Remove _paramspec_tvars from typing (python#104393)
  pythongh-104396: uuid.py to skip platform check for emscripten and wasi (pythongh-104397)
  pythongh-99108: Refresh HACL* from upstream (python#104401)
  pythongh-104301: Allow leading whitespace in disambiguated pdb statements (python#104342)

This matches the GIL releasing behavior of our existing `_hashopenssl`
module, extending it to the HACL* built-ins.

This matches the GIL releasing behavior of our existing `_hashopenssl`
module, extending it to the HACL* built-ins.

Includes adding comments to better describe the ENTER/LEAVE macros
purpose and explain the lock strategy in both existing and new code.

…ythonGH-104675)

This matches the GIL releasing behavior of our existing `_hashopenssl`
module, extending it to the HACL* built-ins.

Includes adding comments to better describe the ENTER/LEAVE macros
purpose and explain the lock strategy in both existing and new code.
(cherry picked from commit 2e5d8a9)

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>

…H-104675) (#104776)

gh-99108: Release the GIL around hashlib built-in computation (GH-104675)

This matches the GIL releasing behavior of our existing `_hashopenssl`
module, extending it to the HACL* built-ins.

Includes adding comments to better describe the ENTER/LEAVE macros
purpose and explain the lock strategy in both existing and new code.
(cherry picked from commit 2e5d8a9)

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith [Google] <greg@krypto.org>

Refresh HACL* from upstream to improve SHA2 performance and fix a 32-bit issue in SHA3.

Refresh HACL* from upstream to improve SHA2 performance and fix a 32-bit issue in SHA3.
(cherry picked from commit 160321e)

Co-authored-by: Jonathan Protzenko <protz@microsoft.com>

gh-99108: Refresh HACL* (GH-104808)

Refresh HACL* from upstream to improve SHA2 performance and fix a 32-bit issue in SHA3.
(cherry picked from commit 160321e)

Co-authored-by: Jonathan Protzenko <protz@microsoft.com>

(cherry picked from commit 3a314f7)

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>

…5635)

gh-99108: Mention HACL\* in the hashlib docs. (GH-105634)
(cherry picked from commit 3a314f7)

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>

commit 74c2422
Author: Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 08:19:24 2023 -0700

    Update DSL docs for cases generator (python#105753)

    * Clarify things around goto error/ERROR_IF a bit
    * Remove docs for super-instructions
    * Add pseudo; fix heading markup

commit 1d857da
Author: Mark Shannon <mark@hotpy.org>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 16:15:08 2023 +0100

    pythonGH-77273: Better bytecodes for f-strings (pythonGH-6132)

commit 307bcea
Author: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 17:00:40 2023 +0200

    xmlrpc.client uses datetime.datetime.isoformat() (python#105741)

    Reimplement _iso8601_format() using the datetime isoformat() method.
    Ignore the timezone.

    Co-Authored-by: Paul Ganssle <1377457+pganssle@users.noreply.github.com>

commit 7b1f0f2
Author: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 15:58:41 2023 +0100

    pythongh-105570: Deprecate unusual ways of creating empty TypedDicts (python#105780)

    Deprecate two methods of creating typing.TypedDict classes with 0 fields using the functional syntax: `TD = TypedDict("TD")` and `TD = TypedDict("TD", None)`. Both will be disallowed in Python 3.15. To create a TypedDict class with 0 fields, either use `class TD(TypedDict): pass` or `TD = TypedDict("TD", {})`.

commit d32e8d6
Author: TATHAGATA ROY <royzen9495@gmail.com>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 19:51:30 2023 +0530

    pythongh-105196: Fix indentations of section headings in C API docs (python#105672)

commit 4a113e2
Author: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 15:19:27 2023 +0100

    Typing docs: move the deprecated stuff below the non-deprecated stuff (python#105781)

commit 7199584
Author: Mark Shannon <mark@hotpy.org>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 13:46:37 2023 +0100

    pythonGH-100987: Allow objects other than code objects as the "executable" of an internal frame. (pythonGH-105727)

    * Add table describing possible executable classes for out-of-process debuggers.

    * Remove shim code object creation code as it is no longer needed.

    * Make lltrace a bit more robust w.r.t. non-standard frames.

commit ad56340
Author: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 13:38:49 2023 +0100

    pythongh-105566: Deprecate unusual ways of creating `typing.NamedTuple` classes (python#105609)

    Deprecate creating a typing.NamedTuple class using keyword arguments to denote the fields (`NT = NamedTuple("NT", x=int, y=str)`). This will be disallowed in Python 3.15. Use the class-based syntax or the functional syntax instead.

    Two methods of creating `NamedTuple` classes with 0 fields using the functional syntax are also deprecated, and will be disallowed in Python 3.15: `NT = NamedTuple("NT")` and `NT = NamedTuple("NT", None)`. To create a `NamedTuple` class with 0 fields, either use `class NT(NamedTuple): pass` or `NT = NamedTuple("NT", [])`.

commit fc8037d
Author: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 05:35:06 2023 -0700

    pythongh-104873: Add typing.get_protocol_members and typing.is_protocol (python#104878)

    Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>

commit ba516e7
Author: Kirill Podoprigora <kirill.bast9@mail.ru>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 15:17:12 2023 +0300

    pythongh-102541: Hide traceback in help prompt (pythongh-102614)

commit 0316063
Author: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 12:30:22 2023 +0200

    gdb libpython.py: Remove compatibility code (python#105739)

    Remove compatibility code for Python 2 and early Python 3 versions.

    * Remove os_fsencode() reimplementation: use os.fsencode() directly.
      os.fsencode() was added to Python 3.2.
    * Remove references to Python 2 and "Python 3": just say "Python".
    * Remove outdated u'' string format: use '' instead.

commit e5d45b7
Author: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 13:29:16 2023 +0300

    pythongh-105745: Fix open method of webbrowser.Konqueror (python#105746)

commit 67f69db
Author: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 13:26:20 2023 +0300

    pythongh-105687: Remove deprecated objects from `re` module (python#105688)

commit fb655e0
Author: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 12:12:25 2023 +0200

    _ctypes callbacks.c uses _Py_COMP_DIAG_IGNORE_DEPR_DECLS (python#105732)

    Replace #pragma with _Py_COMP_DIAG_PUSH,
    _Py_COMP_DIAG_IGNORE_DEPR_DECLS and _Py_COMP_DIAG_POP to ease Python
    maintenance. Also add a comment explaining why callbacks.c ignores a
    deprecation warning.

commit 5cdd5ba
Author: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 00:26:48 2023 -0700

    tarfile: Fix positional-only syntax in docs (pythonGH-105770)

    The syntax used in the current docs (a / before any args) is invalid.

    I think the right approach is for the arguments to arbitrary
    filter functions to be treated as positional-only, meaning that users
    can supply filter functions with any names for the argument. tarfile.py
    only calls the filter function with positional arguments.

commit 6199fe3
Author: Eddie Elizondo <eduardo.elizondorueda@gmail.com>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 00:33:32 2023 -0400

    pythongh-105587: Remove assertion from `_PyStaticObject_CheckRefcnt` (python#105638)

commit dab5a3e
Author: Barney Gale <barney.gale@gmail.com>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 05:06:58 2023 +0100

    pythonGH-89812: Clean up pathlib tests. (python#104829)

    Clean up pathlib tests.

    Merge `PurePathTest` into `_BasePurePathTest`, and `PathTest` into
    `_BasePathTest`.

commit b95de96
Author: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 05:34:11 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105751: test_ctypes avoids "from ctypes import *" (python#105768)

    Using "import *" prevents linters like pyflakes to detect undefined names
    (usually missing imports).

    Replace c_voidp with c_void_p.

commit 381a1dc
Author: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 04:47:01 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105751: test_ctypes.test_numbers uses top level imports (python#105762)

    Moroever, c_ulonglong and c_bool are always available.

commit ac7b551
Author: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 04:46:47 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105751: test_ctypes gets Windows attrs from ctypes (python#105758)

    test_ctypes now gets attributes specific to Windows from the ctypes
    module, rather than relying on "from ctypes import *".

    Attributes:

    * ctypes.FormatError
    * ctypes.WINFUNCTYPE
    * ctypes.WinError
    * ctypes.WinDLL
    * ctypes.windll
    * ctypes.oledll
    * ctypes.get_last_error()
    * ctypes.set_last_error()

commit b87d288
Author: Eric Snow <ericsnowcurrently@gmail.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 18:58:23 2023 -0600

    pythongh-105699: Use a Thread-Local Variable for PKGCONTEXT (pythongh-105740)

    This fixes a race during import. The existing _PyRuntimeState.imports.pkgcontext is shared between interpreters, and occasionally this would cause a crash when multiple interpreters were importing extensions modules at the same time.  To solve this we add a thread-local variable for the value.  We also leave the existing state (and infrequent race) in place for platforms that do not support thread-local variables.

commit fcf0647
Author: Eric Snow <ericsnowcurrently@gmail.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 18:39:18 2023 -0600

    pythongh-104812: Skip Pending Calls Tests if No Threading (pythongh-105761)

    This fixes the WASM buildbots.

commit b542972
Author: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 02:33:00 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105387: Limited C API implements Py_INCREF() as func (python#105388)

    In the limited C API version 3.12, Py_INCREF() and Py_DECREF()
    functions are now implemented as opaque function calls to hide
    implementation details.

commit f3266c0
Author: zentarim <33746047+zentarim@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 02:45:47 2023 +0300

    pythonGH-104554: Add RTSPS support to `urllib/parse.py` (python#104605)

    * pythonGH-104554: Add RTSPS support to `urllib/parse.py`

    RTSPS is the permanent scheme defined in
    https://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes/uri-schemes.xhtml
    alongside RTSP and RTSPU schemes.

    * 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.

    ---------

    Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

commit 4cefe3c
Author: Steve Dower <steve.dower@python.org>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 00:00:16 2023 +0100

    pythongh-105436: Ignore unrelated errors when checking empty env (pythonGH-105742)

commit 457a459
Author: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Date:   Wed Jun 14 00:32:12 2023 +0200

    pythongh-98040: Fix importbench: use types.ModuleType() (python#105743)

    Replace removed imp.new_module(name) with types.ModuleType(name).

commit 757b402
Author: Eric Snow <ericsnowcurrently@gmail.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 15:02:19 2023 -0600

    pythongh-104812: Run Pending Calls in any Thread (pythongh-104813)

    For a while now, pending calls only run in the main thread (in the main interpreter).  This PR changes things to allow any thread run a pending call, unless the pending call was explicitly added for the main thread to run.

commit 4e80082
Author: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 20:44:27 2023 +0000

    pythongh-102613: Bump recursion limit to fix running test_pathlib under Coverage (python#105744)

commit be2779c
Author: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 21:42:03 2023 +0100

    pythongh-105481: add flags to each instr in the opcode metadata table, to replace opcode.hasarg/hasname/hasconst (python#105482)

commit 2211454
Author: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 20:16:26 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105733: Deprecate ctypes SetPointerType() and ARRAY() (python#105734)

commit b97e14a
Author: Eric Snow <ericsnowcurrently@gmail.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 11:08:32 2023 -0600

    pythongh-105603: Change the PyInterpreterConfig.own gil Field (pythongh-105620)

    We are changing it to be more flexible that a strict bool can be for possible future expanded used cases.

commit abfbab6
Author: Lysandros Nikolaou <lisandrosnik@gmail.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 17:18:11 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105718: Fix buffer allocation in tokenizer with readline (python#105728)

commit d0f1afd
Author: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 13:49:36 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105373: Remove PyArg_Parse() deprecation (python#105394)

    There is no plan to deprecate PyArg_Parse().

    The deprecation was added as a comment in the C API documentation in
    2007 by commit 85eb8c1.

commit ed8217b
Author: Lysandros Nikolaou <lisandrosnik@gmail.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 12:39:29 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105713: Document that tokenize raises when mixing tabs/spaces (python#105723)

    * pythongh-105713: Document that tokenize raises when mixing tabs/spaces
    * Update Doc/whatsnew/3.12.rst

    Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>

commit c3d2d64
Author: Mark Shannon <mark@hotpy.org>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 10:34:27 2023 +0100

    Fix magic number (pythonGH-105722)

commit 09ffa69
Author: Mark Shannon <mark@hotpy.org>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 09:51:05 2023 +0100

    pythonGH-105678: Split MAKE_FUNCTION into MAKE_FUNCTION and SET_FUNCTION_ATTRIBUTE (pythonGH-105680)

commit 217589d
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 10:38:01 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve error handling in _Unpickler_SetInputStream() (python#105667)

    Prevent exceptions from possibly being overwritten in case of multiple
    failures.

commit 840d02f
Author: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 11:36:40 2023 +0530

    pythonGH-105684: Require `asyncio.Task` implementations to support `set_name` method (python#105685)

commit 829ac13
Author: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 11:11:34 2023 +0530

    pythonGH-104787: use bitfields in `_asyncio` (python#104788)

commit 8da9d1b
Author: Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
Date:   Mon Jun 12 14:55:15 2023 -0700

    pythongh-105540: Fix code generator tests (python#105707)

    This involves expanding PEEK, POKE and JUMPBY macros,
    and removing super and register tests (those features no longer exist).

commit ca3cc4b
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Mon Jun 12 23:35:07 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Explicitly initialise all {Pickler,Unpickler}Object fields (python#105686)

    All fields must be explicitly initialised to prevent manipulation of
    uninitialised fields in dealloc.

    Align initialisation order with the layout of the object structs.

commit f0fb782
Author: Jay <74105438+weijay0804@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 04:29:02 2023 +0800

    pythongh-105331: Change `asyncio.sleep` to raise ``ValueError` for nan (python#105641)

    Co-authored-by: Guido van Rossum <gvanrossum@gmail.com>
    Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>

commit 9544948
Author: Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
Date:   Mon Jun 12 11:19:04 2023 -0700

    Remove support for legacy bytecode instructions (python#105705)

    (A legacy instruction is of the form `instr(FOOBAR)`,
    i.e. missing the `(... -- ...)` stack/cache effect annotation.)

commit b9e7dc7
Author: Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
Date:   Mon Jun 12 10:47:08 2023 -0700

    pythongh-105229: Remove syntactic support for super-instructions (python#105703)

    It will not be used again.

commit 4f7d3b6
Author: Dora203 <66343334+sku2000@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Tue Jun 13 00:14:55 2023 +0800

    pythongh-105436: The environment block should end with two null wchar_t values (pythonGH-105495)

commit 2b90796
Author: Petr Viktorin <encukou@gmail.com>
Date:   Mon Jun 12 17:45:49 2023 +0200

    pythongh-103968: PyType_FromMetaclass: Allow metaclasses with tp_new=NULL (pythonGH-105386)

commit 58f0bda
Author: Steve Dower <steve.dower@python.org>
Date:   Mon Jun 12 16:09:14 2023 +0100

    ARM64 clamping bug also exists in MSVC 14.35 (pythonGH-105679)

commit a8d69fe
Author: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>
Date:   Mon Jun 12 11:47:56 2023 +0300

    pythongh-105673: Fix uninitialized warning in sysmodule.c (python#105674)

    In sys_add_xoption(), 'value' may be uninitialized for some error paths.

commit 58f5227
Author: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 22:31:59 2023 +0100

    pythongh-105481: add pseudo-instructions to the bytecodes DSL (python#105506)

commit 20a56d8
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 22:18:46 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Harden pyexpat initialisation (python#105606)

    Add proper error handling to add_errors_module() to prevent exceptions
    from possibly being overwritten.

commit 41cddc2
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 22:02:49 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve error handling in the sys extension module (python#105611)

    In _PySys_AddXOptionWithError() and sys_add_xoption(),
    bail on first error to prevent exceptions from possibly being
    overwritten.

commit e8998e4
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 21:46:19 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve error handling in _ctypes (python#105593)

    Prevent repeated PyLong_FromVoidPtr() from possibly overwriting the
    current exception.

commit 555be81
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 21:29:19 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve error handling in PyUnicode_BuildEncodingMap() (python#105491)

    Bail on first error to prevent exceptions from possibly being overwritten.

commit 567d6ae
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 21:23:28 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve PyErr_WarnExplicit() error handling (python#105610)

    Bail on first error to prevent exceptions from possibly being
    overwritten.

commit 3f7c081
Author: Samet YASLAN <sametyaslan@gmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 20:51:21 2023 +0200

    bpo-44185: Added close() to mock_open __exit__ (python#26902)

commit 18d16e9
Author: Tomas R <tomas.roun8@gmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 17:50:34 2023 +0200

    pythongh-102676: Add more convenience properties to `dis.Instruction` (python#103969)

    Adds start_offset, cache_offset, end_offset, baseopcode,
    baseopname, jump_target and oparg to dis.Instruction.

    Also slightly improves the disassembly output by allowing
    opnames to overflow into the space reserved for opargs.

commit 845e593
Author: litlighilit <97860435+litlighilit@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 22:06:42 2023 +0800

    Fix typo in configparser module docstring (python#105652)

    "zc.buildbot" -> "zc.buildout"

commit d4fa529
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 12:20:43 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve error handling in the builtins extension module (python#105585)

commit c932f72
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 12:06:06 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve _decimal error handling (python#105605)

    Fix a bug where an exception could end up being overwritten.

commit 16d4968
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 12:03:09 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Harden _datetime initialisation (python#105604)

    Improve error handling so init bails on the first exception.

commit 35cff54
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 11:58:08 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve array.array exception handling (python#105594)

    Fix a bug where 'tp_richcompare' could end up overwriting an exception.

commit 01f4230
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 11:56:32 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Harden _ssl initialisation (python#105599)

    Add proper error handling to prevent reference leaks and overwritten
    exceptions.

commit cc87948
Author: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Date:   Sun Jun 11 12:17:35 2023 +0300

    pythongh-80480: Emit DeprecationWarning for array's 'u' type code (python#95760)

commit 3a314f7
Author: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
Date:   Sat Jun 10 12:09:20 2023 -0700

    pythongh-99108: Mention HACL\* in the hashlib docs. (python#105634)

commit 0d1d6ab
Author: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
Date:   Sat Jun 10 11:49:06 2023 -0700

    Cleanup and clarify our hashlib docs. (python#105624)

    Clarify and improve our hashlib docs. Now with 50% less mess!

commit d636d7d
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 23:53:33 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Harden error handling in `_testcapi/heaptype.c` (python#105608)

    Bail on first error in heapctypesubclasswithfinalizer_finalize()

commit 33c92c4
Author: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>
Date:   Sat Jun 10 00:48:54 2023 +0300

    pythongh-105375: Improve error handling in `zoneinfo` module (python#105586)

    Fix bugs where exceptions could end up being overwritten
    because of deferred error handling.

    Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>

commit 91441bf
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 23:14:02 2023 +0200

    Docs: fix formatting in 2023-06-09-12-59-18 NEWS item (python#105607)

commit b047fa5
Author: Pablo Galindo Salgado <Pablogsal@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 21:39:01 2023 +0100

    pythongh-105549: Tokenize separately NUMBER and NAME tokens and allow 0-prefixed literals (python#105555)

commit 00b599a
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 22:35:03 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve error handling in _elementtree (python#105591)

    Fix bugs where exceptions could end up being overwritten.

commit f668f73
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 22:07:47 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve posix error handling (python#105592)

    Fix a bug where an IndexError could end up being overwritten.

commit eede1d2
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 21:57:25 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve errnomodule error handling (python#105590)

    Bail immediately if an exception is set, to prevent exceptions from
    being overwritten.

commit 89aac6f
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 19:09:53 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve _pickle error handling (python#105475)

    Error handling was deferred in some cases, which could potentially lead
    to exceptions being overwritten.

commit 6c832dd
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 18:55:53 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105375: Improve error handling in compiler_enter_scope() (python#105494)

commit d7f46bc
Author: Pablo Galindo Salgado <Pablogsal@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 17:01:26 2023 +0100

    pythongh-105564: Don't include artificial newlines in the line attribute of tokens (python#105565)

commit 1dd267a
Author: Pablo Galindo Salgado <Pablogsal@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 16:59:37 2023 +0100

    Clarify the supported cases in the tokenize module (python#105569)

commit 59f009e
Author: Ethan Furman <ethan@stoneleaf.us>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 08:56:05 2023 -0700

    pythongh-105497: [Enum] Fix Flag inversion when alias/mask members exist. (pythonGH-105542)

    When inverting a Flag member (or boundary STRICT), only consider other canonical flags; when inverting an IntFlag member (or boundary KEEP), also consider aliases.

commit 8e75592
Author: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 16:08:57 2023 +0100

    Miscellaneous improvements to the typing docs (python#105529)

    Mostly, these are changes so that we use shorter sentences and shorter paragraphs. In particular, I've tried to make the first sentence introducing each object in the typing API short and declarative.

commit b8fa7bd
Author: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 15:36:59 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105557: Remove duplicate sqlite3 test method (python#105558)

    test_func_return_too_large_int() was defined twice.
    Keep only the redefined method, as that also checks the tracebacks.

commit 9bf8d82
Author: Thomas Grainger <tagrain@gmail.com>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 14:29:09 2023 +0100

    pythongh-94924: support `inspect.iscoroutinefunction` in `create_autospec(async_def)` (python#94962)

    * support inspect.iscoroutinefunction in create_autospec(async_def)

    * test create_autospec with inspect.iscoroutine and inspect.iscoroutinefunction

    * test when create_autospec functions check their signature

commit 0f885ff
Author: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Date:   Fri Jun 9 14:50:31 2023 +0200

    pythongh-105407: Remove unused imports (python#105554)