(cherry picked from commit d1b2e98)

Co-authored-by: Sebastian Rittau <srittau@rittau.biz>

Fix a crash in subinterpreters related to the garbage collector. When
a subinterpreter is deleted, untrack all objects tracked by its GC.
To prevent a crash in deallocator functions expecting objects to be
tracked by the GC, leak a strong reference to these objects on
purpose, so they are never deleted and their deallocator functions
are not called.
(cherry picked from commit 1424336)

Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>

…llection and explicit close (GH-31913)

(cherry picked from commit dfb1b9d)

Co-authored-by: Géry Ogam <gery.ogam@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>.
(cherry picked from commit 27e3665)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>

(cherry picked from commit ee2205b)

Co-authored-by: Robert Yang <35813883+robert861212@users.noreply.github.com>

)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit b295a92)

Co-authored-by: Humbled Drugman <humbled.drugman@gmail.com>

The function fetch_server_certificate is replaced by get_server_certificate in the module. I reflected the change in the module docstrings.

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit feca9bb)

Co-authored-by: Kossi GLOKPOR <83467320+glk0@users.noreply.github.com>

…rk,interface} helper functions (GH-30642)

`IPv*Network` and `IPv*Interface` constructors accept a 2-tuple of
(address description, netmask) as the address parameter.
When the tuple-based address is used errors are not propagated
correctly through the `ipaddress.ip_*` helper because of the %-formatting now expecting several arguments:

	In [7]: ipaddress.ip_network(("192.168.100.0", "fooo"))
        ...
	TypeError: not all arguments converted during string formatting

Compared to:

	In [8]: ipaddress.IPv4Network(("192.168.100.0", "foo"))
        ...
	NetmaskValueError: 'foo' is not a valid netmask

Use an f-string to make sure the error is always properly formatted.

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 52dc9c3)

Co-authored-by: Thomas Cellerier <thomascellerier@gmail.com>

…GH-91739) (GH-92079)

Argument Clinic now generates the same efficient code as before
adding the defining_class parameter.
(cherry picked from commit a055dac)

…H-92176)

(cherry picked from commit 81fb354)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Éric <merwok@netwok.org>
(cherry picked from commit cc6ae4f)

Co-authored-by: Meer Suri <46469858+meersuri@users.noreply.github.com>

…GH-31408)

Do not store `ProcessPoolExecutor` work item exception traceback that prevents
exception frame locals from being garbage collected.
(cherry picked from commit 9c204b1)

Co-authored-by: themylogin <themylogin@gmail.com>

…H-30612)

(cherry picked from commit 32e4f45)

Co-authored-by: Yassir Karroum <ukarroum17@gmail.com>

Fixed some inconsistencies in the text about relationships
(cherry picked from commit 5f45a9d)

Co-authored-by: David Gilbertson <gilbertson.david@gmail.com>

* [3.10] Remove effbot urls (GH-26308).
(cherry picked from commit e9f66ae)

Co-authored-by: E-Paine <63801254+E-Paine@users.noreply.github.com>

…H-91844)

(cherry picked from commit 4b297a9)

Co-authored-by: Sam Ezeh <sam.z.ezeh@gmail.com>

I believe the word "with" was missing here.
(cherry picked from commit 2a7efa3)


Co-authored-by: Matt Harding <majaharding@gmail.com>

… for consistency (GH-92155)

Signed-off-by: prwatson <prwatson@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 958f21c)

Co-authored-by: Thaddeus1499 <104600742+Thaddeus1499@users.noreply.github.com>

…atements (#92147)

(cherry picked from commit 721aa96)

…#92124)

Bumps [actions/cache](https://github.com/actions/cache) from 3.0.1 to 3.0.2.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/cache/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/RELEASES.md)
- [Commits](actions/cache@v3.0.1...v3.0.2)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/cache
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>.
(cherry picked from commit eefe691)

(cherry picked from commit b11243e)

Co-authored-by: Yiannis Hadjicharalambous <hadjicharalambous.yiannis@gmail.com>

…ed sentence (GH-91614)

(cherry picked from commit b9ab6ce)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

Remove a confusion for read method in asyncio-subprocess doc for stderr StreamReader instance
(cherry picked from commit bb857a9)

Co-authored-by: Harsh <65716674+Harsh-br0@users.noreply.github.com>

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit b25352a)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

(cherry picked from commit 9166ace)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

…GH-28593)

If the error handler returns position less or equal than the starting
position of non-encodable characters, most of built-in encoders didn't
properly re-size the output buffer. This led to out-of-bounds writes,
and segfaults.
(cherry picked from commit 18b07d7)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

(cherry picked from commit 614420d)

Co-authored-by: Inada Naoki <songofacandy@gmail.com>

Bumps [actions/stale](https://github.com/actions/stale) from 4 to 5.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/stale/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/stale/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](actions/stale@v4...v5)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/stale
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>.
(cherry picked from commit 34129f7)

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

…1932)

This does not alter the `_posixsubprocess.fork_exec()` private API to
avoid issues for anyone relying on that (bad idea) or for anyone who's
`subprocess.py` and `_posixsubprocess.so` upgrades may not become
visible to existing Python 3.10 processes at the same time.

Backports the concept of cd5726f.

Provides a fail-safe way to disable vfork for #91401.

I didn't backport the documentation as I don't actually expect this to be used and `.. versionadded: 3.10.5` always looks weird in docs. It's being done more to have a fail-safe in place for people just in case.

Fixes python/typingGH-424
(cherry picked from commit 9588f88)

Co-authored-by: Sam Bull <aa6bs0@sambull.org>

(cherry picked from commit 1066ecb)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

example.com is reserved by the IANA as special-use domain name for documentation
purposes. The domain names are used widely in books, tutorials, sample network
configurations, and generally as examples for the use of domain name.

On the other hand, mydomain.com is real Domain Name Registration service.
(cherry picked from commit ea39246)

Co-authored-by: Motoki Naruse <motoki@naru.se>

GH-89253

[`pairwise()`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/itertools.htmlGH-itertools.pairwise) already has the 'new in python3.10'

Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:rhettinger
(cherry picked from commit 5dcfb91)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

…91628)

(cherry picked from commit 567be05)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

(cherry picked from commit d7eb1ff)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>